Thermodynamics, Specific Volume and Density

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the overall specific volume and density of a 1m³ container filled with 0.12m³ of diamonds, 0.15m³ of sand, 0.2m³ of petroleum at 20°C, and 0.53m³ of air at 20°C and 1 atm pressure. Participants confirm that it is necessary to find the mass of each substance based on their respective densities to compute the overall density and specific volume. The relevant equations include density (ρ = mass/volume) and specific volume (specific volume = volume/mass or 1/density).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of density calculations
  • Knowledge of specific volume concepts
  • Familiarity with thermodynamic properties of materials
  • Ability to apply equations related to mass and volume
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the density values for diamonds, sand, petroleum, and air at specified conditions
  • Learn how to calculate mass from volume and density
  • Explore the concept of specific volume in thermodynamics
  • Study examples of multi-phase systems in thermodynamic analysis
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in engineering, particularly those studying thermodynamics, material science, or fluid mechanics, will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement



A 1m^3 container is filled with the following

-).12 m^3 of Diamonds
-).15 m^3 of sand
-).2 m^3 of petroleum at 20 deg celsius
-).53 m^3 of air 2 20 deg celsius and 1 atm pressure

Find overall specific volume and density of container



Homework Equations



density (p)= mass/ unit volume

specific volume= volume/unit mass or 1/density


The Attempt at a Solution





Do I need to look up the density for sand, diamonds, petroleum, and air for given conditions and find specific volume from there for each individual substance then add up all the specific volumes? Nothing is mentioned about the mass of each substance they just give volume so I don't know if I need to somehow find the mass of each substance
 
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I guess no one can help me out on this
 
Yes, you need to find out the mass of each substance in the container, and then find the overall mass in the container. Then convert that an overall density and specific volume.
 

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