Time constant of a Toroidal Solenoid

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the time constant of a toroidal solenoid, specifically how it is affected by changes in the number of loops (N). When the number of loops is doubled, both the self-inductance (L) and resistance (R) change, but the ratio L/R remains constant. The self-inductance increases by a factor of 4, while the resistance increases by a factor of 2, resulting in the time constant (τ) increasing by a factor of 2. This conclusion is supported by the equation τ = L/R.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of self-inductance in electrical circuits
  • Knowledge of resistance calculation using resistivity, length, and cross-sectional area
  • Familiarity with the concept of time constant in inductive circuits
  • Basic principles of toroidal solenoids
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the formula for self-inductance of toroidal solenoids
  • Study the impact of wire length on resistance in electrical circuits
  • Explore the relationship between inductance and time constant in RL circuits
  • Learn about the effects of varying the number of turns in solenoids on their electrical properties
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Students and professionals in electrical engineering, physicists studying electromagnetism, and anyone interested in the behavior of inductive components in circuits.

Abo
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Homework Statement
It says that you have a Toroidal Solenoid that has a certain self inductance L and an inner resistance (self resistance) R. So it has a time constant (tawo). Now if you double the number of loops of this solenoid, without changing anything else, what will the time constant be?
Relevant Equations
Φ = B * A
B = (μ0 * N * I) /2 π r
L = N (Φ / I)
Is my solution reasonable?
What I got from my first attempt is that the time constant won't change. WHY? Because when we double the number of loops (N) we're going to have new values for both the self inductance and the resistance of the solenoid and so the ratio (L/R) stays the same. Here is a photo of my solution .
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Check your derivation of ##R_2=4R_1##. What is the equation for the resistance in terms of the resistivity, length and cross sectional area of the wire? What changes and what does not when you double the number of loops?
 
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resistance = resistivity * length / area
well it is obvious that the resistance will increase when using a longer wire.

length = N * (μ0 * I)/B
is it right to say that"double N" gives us "double length" here?
if so it is, then R2 = 2R1
and the time constant will be two times longer.
Am I right this time? :smile:
 
You are right. The time constant is ##\tau=L/R##. ##L## increases by a factor of 4, ##R## increases by a factor of 2, therefore the ratio increases by a factor of ##4/2=2##.
 
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Thank you for taking the time to answer! :smile: I appreciate it!
 
You are welcome.
 

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