Torque/acceleration with masses on pulley

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The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving two masses connected by a cord around a uniform disk. The masses are m1 = 0.20 kg and m2 = 0.67 kg, with a disk mass of M = 0.50 kg and radius R = 0.12 m. The participant has derived three equations related to torque and tension but is struggling with the sign convention for acceleration, leading to an incorrect calculation of acceleration as a = -7.429 m/s². Correcting the sign convention is essential for accurately determining the tensions T1 and T2.

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Wer are given two objects of mass m1 = .20 kg and m2 = .67 kg, which are connected by a massless cord that is wrapped around a uniform disk of mass M = 0.50 kg and radius R = 0.12 m. The disk can rotate without friction about a fixed horizontal axis through its center; the cord cannot slip on the disk. The system is released from rest.

(a) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the blocks____m/s2
(b) Find the tension T1 in the cord at the left____ N
(c) Find the tension T2 in the cord at the right____N
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

well so far i have three equations - clockwise motion
1) T2*R - T1*R = I*alpha = net torque where alpha = a/R for pulley
2) T2 - m2*g = m2*a for mass on pulley
3) -T1 + m1*g = m1*a for mass on pulley

Then I solve 2) and 3) for respective tensions T2, T1 and substitute into 1) and solve for "a" I mean, am I close here or no? Cuz I don't want to write all of my solving out if I'm at the wrong starting point anyway...kinda messy... but I'm getting an answer of

a = - 7.429m/s2 but I get it as wrong. Don't have actual answer. Negative? So I'm guessing goes in opposite direction...?

Without correct a can't solve for T1 & T2 ... for answer a) since magnitude is being asked, even if acceleration is negative answer is +ve value.

I'd really appreciate some input on this questions! Thanks in advance!
 

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can anyone show me how to include a figure/graph in my question area instead of putting in as an attachment??
 
can anyone help on this one?

surely there is someone that can help out with this problem? i understand the concept of the torque acting with the forces, but i am unsure as to how i can relate this with the tensions! help anyone? i would really appreciate it!
 
sign problems

vtech said:
well so far i have three equations - clockwise motion
1) T2*R - T1*R = I*alpha = net torque where alpha = a/R for pulley
2) T2 - m2*g = m2*a for mass on pulley
3) -T1 + m1*g = m1*a for mass on pulley
You are mixing up the signs for the acceleration. You need to use a consistent sign convention. If you take up as positive, then the acceleration of m1 is up (+a), but the acceleration of m2 is down (-a). Rewrite equations 2 and 3.
 

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