Torque Calculation for Screw Ball: TL Preload Nut

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on torque calculation for screw ball systems, specifically addressing the meaning of Fa, which represents the force due to acceleration (F = ma). It clarifies the distinction between low friction ball nuts and internally preloaded ball nuts, emphasizing their applications in precision versus low-cost scenarios. The conversation also touches on the inertial forces during machining processes, confirming that both acceleration and deceleration can be analyzed using the equations Fi(acceleration) = m.a and Fi(deceleration) = -m.a.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, particularly force and acceleration (F = ma).
  • Familiarity with ball screw mechanisms and their applications in machinery.
  • Knowledge of torque calculations and their relevance in mechanical systems.
  • Awareness of precision engineering standards and specifications.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specifications and applications of different types of ball screws, including low friction and preloaded variants.
  • Study torque calculation methods specific to screw ball systems.
  • Learn about the impact of inertial forces in machining processes and how to calculate them accurately.
  • Explore ball screw catalogs to understand location error, backlash, and allowable speeds.
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, precision machining professionals, and anyone involved in the design and application of ball screw systems will benefit from this discussion.

Justin71
Messages
7
Reaction score
0
Thread moved from the technical forums, so no Homework Template is shown
upload_2019-1-15_14-32-13.png

Hi

I don't understand what Fa mean ? This the weight or no ? And i don't understand too why in the torque TL, we have an additional part with the preload, the internal friction coeff of preload nut ... What is it ? Thanks.
 

Attachments

  • upload_2019-1-15_14-32-13.png
    upload_2019-1-15_14-32-13.png
    33.2 KB · Views: 2,892
Physics news on Phys.org
It appears that Fa is force due to acceleration (F = ma).

Ball nuts are available with internal clearance for low friction, or internal preload for precision motion. Low friction ball nuts are used with low precision (lower cost) ball screws in applications that tolerate location errors of 0.005" or so. Internally preloaded ball nuts are used with precision ground ball screws (higher cost) in applications where higher precision is needed. Typical applications are machine tools where the motion is controlled to +/-0.0001".

Study some ball screw catalogs. You will find specifications for location error, backlash, allowable speed, and allowable acceleration.
 
Ok thank's a lot for your answer ! I had an other question for the acceleration (inertial force).
upload_2019-1-16_9-44-38.png

If we machine like drilling, we have an acceleration, then a deceleration during machining. We can decompose their inertial forces with (Fi(acceleration)=m.a and Fi(deceleration)=-m.a ? Or it's an other thing ? Thank's.
 

Attachments

  • upload_2019-1-16_9-39-8.png
    upload_2019-1-16_9-39-8.png
    61.2 KB · Views: 489
  • upload_2019-1-16_9-44-38.png
    upload_2019-1-16_9-44-38.png
    61.2 KB · Views: 875

Similar threads

  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
11K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 60 ·
3
Replies
60
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
4K