Torsion of a non-circular cross-section with more than one material

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the torsion of non-circular cross-sections made from two-material composites, specifically examining a solid square bar of HDPE bonded with a thin sheet of Aluminum. The key challenge is understanding how the warping function alters at the material interface and determining the new torsional constant. While bending problems can be addressed by converting the composite cross-section into an equivalent section using elastic moduli ratios, a similar method for torsion is not straightforward. Relevant literature includes works by S. and Mokos that explore these complexities in detail.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torsion in non-circular cross-sections
  • Familiarity with composite materials and their properties
  • Knowledge of the warping function in torsional analysis
  • Basic principles of Boundary Element Method (BEM) and advanced mechanics of materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for calculating torsional constants for composite materials
  • Study the warping function's impact on torsional behavior at material interfaces
  • Explore advanced mechanics of materials literature, particularly works by S. and Mokos
  • Learn about Boundary Element Method (BEM) applications in torsion analysis
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, materials scientists, and researchers dealing with torsion in composite materials, particularly those working with non-circular cross-sections.

VKulkarni
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I am trying to understand how to tackle torsion of bars that are non-circular and two-material composites. I understand the process of finding the torsion constant for non-circular sections but I am not sure how the warping function changes across a material interface.

For example, if I have a solid square bar made from HDPE and one on surface I bond a thin sheet of Aluminum, how does the torsional behaviour change? Is there a process to calculate the new torsional constant? If this were a bending problem, we could convert the composite cross-section into an equivalent section using the ratios of elastic moduli of the materials and then find the area moment of inertia of the new section. Is there an analogous process for torsion?
 
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