Transimission Of EM waves in conductors at an angle of incidence

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the transmission of electromagnetic (EM) waves in conductors when incident at an angle, particularly focusing on the concept of polarization in relation to the plane of incidence. Participants explore the implications of perpendicular polarization and its effects on boundary conditions and wave interactions.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that when an EM wave strikes a charged barrier, it can be reflected or transmitted, and questions how light can be polarized perpendicular to the plane of incidence.
  • Another participant clarifies that the E field of light has both parallel and perpendicular components relative to the plane of incidence, suggesting that the original poster may have only encountered parallel polarization.
  • A later reply indicates that in the case discussed, the magnetic field component is parallel to the plane of incidence, which affects the boundary condition equations and the relationships between incident, reflected, and transmitted amplitudes/intensities.
  • One participant emphasizes that the usual definition of polarization direction pertains to the E vector, stating that if the magnetic field is parallel to the plane of incidence, it is typically referred to as perpendicular polarization. They mention the "Fresnel relations" as relevant to the discussion, noting that these relationships differ for the two polarization directions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the definition and implications of polarization in relation to the plane of incidence, indicating that multiple competing interpretations exist without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved aspects regarding the definitions of polarization and the specific conditions under which the relationships between amplitudes/intensities apply, as well as the implications of the magnetic field's orientation.

kthouz
Messages
188
Reaction score
0
We know that in electrodynamic when an incident Electromagnetic wave strikes a charged barrier it can either be reflected or transmits. And both of the incident, reflected and transmitted waves are in the same plane called plane of incidence.
Now, i met a problem in which they state that the light is "polarized" perpendicular to the plane of incidence. I am trying to understand how it is not in the same plane as others but i can't. Am i wrong or something else.
Please tell if you know more about it.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
We know that the E field of light has a component parallel to the plane of incidence and a component perpendicular to the plane of incidence.
For some reason, you had only read about the parallel polarization.
 
clem said:
We know that the E field of light has a component parallel to the plane of incidence and a component perpendicular to the plane of incidence.
For some reason, you had only read about the parallel polarization.
Thank you! Actually, i read a book and i found out about those polarized wave. In this case, it is the magnetic field component which is parallel to the plane of incidence. This will have an impact on the boundary conditions equations and hence the relationship between "incident, reflected and transmitted amplitudes/intensities"
 
The usual definition of polarization direction is that of the E vector,
so if B is parallel to the plane of incidence, most books would call it perpendicular polarization.
The relationships between "incident, reflected and transmitted amplitudes/intensities" are well know and are called the "Fresnel relations". They are given in most EM books and
are different for the two polarization directions.
 
Yeah thanks for your help!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K