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1. why are transverse waves known as shear waves?
Transverse waves are known as shear waves because their oscillations occur perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. This characteristic distinguishes them from longitudinal waves, where oscillations occur in the same direction as the wave's motion. The terminology is rooted in the physics of wave mechanics, where shear refers to the type of stress that causes deformation in materials. Understanding this concept is crucial for fields such as seismology and material science.
PREREQUISITESStudents of physics, seismologists, engineers, and anyone interested in the mechanics of waves and their applications in various fields.