Triangular shaft change to circular shaft

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the calculation of areas for different shaft cross-sections, specifically comparing a triangular shaft to a circular shaft. The area of the circular shaft is correctly calculated using the formula πc², where c is the radius. The sine function (sin60) is relevant in the context of calculating the area of the equilateral triangle, which is derived using the formula ½ × base × height. The author equates the triangular area to the circular area to determine the radius.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of geometric area calculations
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions, specifically sine
  • Knowledge of circular and triangular cross-section properties
  • Basic algebra for equating areas
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the area of an equilateral triangle
  • Learn about the properties of circular shafts and their applications
  • Explore trigonometric identities and their use in geometry
  • Investigate the implications of cross-sectional shapes in mechanical design
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, students studying structural mechanics, and anyone involved in design and analysis of shaft systems will benefit from this discussion.

fonseh
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Homework Statement


for the circular cross section shaft , why we need to put an sin60 as to get the area ?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


why the area shouldn't be pi(0.004) ^2 only ?
 

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fonseh said:

Homework Statement


for the circular cross section shaft , why we need to put an sin60 as to get the area ?
The author doesn't. This sine appears in the calculation of the area of the triangular shaft

Homework Equations

Nothing ?

The Attempt at a Solution


why the area shouldn't be pi(0.004) ^2 only ?
That's not an attempt at solution. Where do you see this value ? I don't even see it appearing anywhere. All I see is ##\pi c^2## which is a reasonable expression for the area of a circle with radius ##c##.
 
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fonseh said:
why we need to put an sin60 as to get the area ?
The author is calculating the area of the equilateral[/color] triangle, using ½×base×height

He then equates this area to that of a circle of radius c and is able to calculate the value of c.

 
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