Trignometry Inequalities in [0, 2pi)?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves solving the inequality 2sin2x - 5sinx + 3 < 0 within the interval [0, 2pi). The discussion centers around trigonometric inequalities and their properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the factorization of the inequality and the implications of the factors being positive or negative. There are questions about the impossibility of certain sine values and the need to determine conditions for the product of the factors to be negative.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring various interpretations of the inequality and the behavior of the sine function. Some guidance has been provided regarding the conditions needed for the factors to satisfy the inequality, but no consensus has been reached on the implications of these conditions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the sine function is constrained to values between -1 and 1, which affects the possible solutions to the inequality.

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Homework Statement



Solve the following equations or inequalities in the interval [0, 2pi).

2sin2x - 5sinx + 3 < 0


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(2sin2x - 3)(sinx - 1)
sinx = 3/2 or sinx = 1

Not sure what to do now

sinx = 3/2 is impossible?
sinx = 1 then x = 90 = pi/2
 
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just correcting your square...

2sin2x - 5sinx + 3 = (2sinx-3)(sinx-1)

However rather than finding the bounding points (=0, though your thinking was correct) you have an inequality
(2sinx-3)(sinx-1) < 0

so what conditions need to be satisfied for (2sinx-3)(sinx-1) to be negative?
 
Do I need to sub in points to see rather it is positive or negative before and after sinx - 1?
 
Your inequality in factored form is (2sinx-3)(sinx-1) < 0.
As you have already noticed, the first factor can't be zero, which means that it is either always positive or always negative, no matter what x value you substitute. Determine which of these it is.

For the product of the two factors to be negative, they have to be opposite in sign.
 
following on from what Mark said, if the sin's are confusing, first solve for y, ie
(2y-3)(y-1)<0

then translate that to the original problem, by y = sinx, knowing that only y values in the range [-1,1] are allowable solutions for x
 
So I think that (2sinx-3) is always neagative, this means that I need to find values of x where (sinx -1) is positive to satisfy the inequality?
 
sounds like you're on the right track to me
 
Does this mean I need to solve sinx > 1?
I don't think there are any values where sinx > 1. Or am I confused about what I'm doing?
sinx is 1 when x is 90
 
sin(x) = 1 when x = (90 + k*360) degrees, but are there any values of x for which sin(x) > 1? If you're not sure, see lanedance's post 5.
 
  • #10
What happens if there are no values where sinx > 1?
 
  • #11
Then the inequality has no solutions.
 

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