Trigonometric Integral sanity check

In summary, the conversation is discussing the application of the arc length formula. The formula is manipulated algebraically resulting in sqrt(1+tan^2(x)), which can be simplified to sqrt(sec^2(x)). The question is whether the square root cancels out the sec^2 term, becoming just sec(x). The responder clarifies that sqrt(x^2) is actually |x| and that the sign of the expression must be taken into account. They also mention the importance of considering the bounds of the definite integral in this scenario. The conversation ends with the acknowledgement of the responder's mistake and the confirmation that the answer is |x|.
  • #1
Liquid7800
76
0

Homework Statement



Hello,

After some algebraic manipulation my arc length formula of sqrt(1+y')^2) resulted in
sqrt(1+ tan^2 (x))...which can translate into sqrt(sec^2(x)).

My question is does the square root cancel the sec^2 ? becoming sec x?

Like sqrt(x^2) is x?


Thanks!


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
The sqrt(x^2) isn't x, it's |x|. And there are certainly cases where you can't throw the absolute value away. Be conscious of the sign of the expression you pulled out of the sqrt, or you might get a negative arc length or cancellation between different parts of the arc.
 
  • #3
Oh I see what you mean, for instance when integrating with respect to the bounds of the definite integral.
I think I am Ok, because my bounds are 0 -> pi/3 and my arc is in the fourth quadrant with respect to x.
Thanks for the answer...and you are absolutely right it is |x|...my mistake
 

FAQ: Trigonometric Integral sanity check

What is a trigonometric integral?

A trigonometric integral is an integral that involves trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, tangent, etc. These integrals are used to solve mathematical problems involving angles and triangles.

How is a trigonometric integral different from a regular integral?

A trigonometric integral is different from a regular integral in that it involves trigonometric functions, whereas a regular integral can involve any type of mathematical function. Trigonometric integrals also often require the use of trigonometric identities and substitutions to solve.

What is the purpose of a trigonometric integral sanity check?

A trigonometric integral sanity check is used to verify the accuracy of a solution to a trigonometric integral. It involves plugging the solution back into the original integral to see if it results in the original function. This helps to catch any mistakes or errors in the solution.

How do you perform a trigonometric integral sanity check?

To perform a trigonometric integral sanity check, you first need to solve the integral using various techniques such as trigonometric identities, integration by parts, or substitution. Then, you plug the solution back into the original integral and simplify to see if it results in the original function. If it does, then the solution is correct.

Why is a trigonometric integral sanity check important?

A trigonometric integral sanity check is important because it helps to ensure the accuracy of a solution to a trigonometric integral. It helps to catch any mistakes or errors in the solution, which can be crucial in mathematical calculations and applications. It also helps to improve understanding and mastery of trigonometric integration techniques.

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