Trigonometry- Converting from DMS to DD and rounding

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around converting an angle from Degrees, Minutes, and Seconds (DMS) to Decimal Degrees (DD). Participants are exploring the implications of rounding in this context, particularly regarding the interpretation of seconds in the decimal format.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conversion process and express confusion about the rounding instructions related to seconds. There is a suggestion to consider the fractional part of the decimal in relation to seconds.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights and suggestions for clarification, including reaching out to the instructor for further understanding. There is acknowledgment of a potential typo in the problem statement regarding rounding.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem may contain a typo, specifically regarding the instruction to round to the nearest second, which was clarified to be intended for a subsequent question. The course context is identified as a college PreCalculus class.

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Homework Statement


Convert 24*8'15'' to Degree Decimal notation. Round to the nearest second.
(Let * denote the 'degree' symbol. I couldn't find it anywhere in Latex)

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


24* + 8[(1)/(60)]* + 15[(1)/(3600)]*
= 24.1375*

This is the solution, before rounding. I'm unclear about what it means to round to the nearest second with a decimal like this? In the decimal, which part constitutes the seconds and which is the minutes?
 
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opus said:

Homework Statement


Convert 24*8'15'' to Degree Decimal notation. Round to the nearest second.
(Let * denote the 'degree' symbol. I couldn't find it anywhere in Latex)

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


24* + 8[(1)/(60)]* + 15[(1)/(3600)]*
= 24.1375*

This is the solution, before rounding. I'm unclear about what it means to round to the nearest second with a decimal like this? In the decimal, which part constitutes the seconds and which is the minutes?
This doesn't make a lot of sense to me either. The only thing I can think of, other than there is a mistake in the problem wording, is this: A second is 1/60 of a degree, or .01666... of a degree. The fractional part of your answer is between 8' and 9'. Figure out the closest multiple of .01666'.

If it were me, I would talk to the instructor to get clarification on what this means
 
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That's what I was thinking as well, but today was my first day in the class and my last resort is to blame to material or instructor when I can't figure something out. Glad you could provide some clarity. Thank you Mark.
 
opus said:
That's what I was thinking as well, but today was my first day in the class and my last resort is to blame to material or instructor when I can't figure something out. Glad you could provide some clarity. Thank you Mark.
I concur that it doesn't really make sense. Perhaps it was leftover from another problem which converted Decimal Degrees to Degrees Minutes Seconds, then round to the nearest second. I wouldn't so much as say to "blame" the instructor. Just let him know that you don't understand the meaning of the instructions. Is this high school or college? Perhaps there is a TA you could talk with?

Another note: You can get the degree (°) symbol at least two ways. One is to click the Σ button in the toolbar at the top of the textbox that you are typing. It gives you a bunch of common symbols (which show up below the textbox). Then if you have a PC, you can do it with the keyboard by holding down the Alt key then (on the number keypad) type 0 1 7 6 keys, then release the Alt key.
 
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Thanks for the responses guys. The Trigonometry is part of a college PreCalculus course, and I asked my instructor this morning and it was indeed a typo. The "round to the nearest second" portion was supposed to go onto the next question.
And thanks for the tech tip scottdave. Very useful.
 
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