Trying to determine domain of f(t)=4.5e^t

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the domain of the function f(t) = 4.5e^t, where e is approximated as 2.1783. Participants explore the implications of negative exponents and the rules governing the domain of functions, including considerations of real numbers and irrational powers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that the domain is all positive numbers because negative inputs would yield zero.
  • Another participant explains that the domain consists of all numbers allowed for the variable 't', referencing the rules against division by zero and taking square roots of negative numbers.
  • A participant confirms that negative exponents are permissible, maintaining that the function remains within real numbers.
  • One participant introduces a concern about the circular reasoning in determining the domain if irrational powers are involved, suggesting the need for a power series definition of e^x.
  • Another participant clarifies the distinction between domain and range, asserting that while the domain is all real numbers, the range of the function is all positive real numbers.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the domain, with some asserting it is all real numbers while others propose it is limited to positive numbers. There is no consensus on the implications of irrational powers on the domain.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific rules regarding domains and the implications of negative exponents, but there are unresolved discussions about the definitions and properties of e and irrational numbers.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals interested in function domains, particularly in the context of exponential functions and the implications of negative and irrational exponents.

poohbear1986
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heres a question I am trying to figure out if this equations domain
f(t)=4.5e^t where e is 2.1783

im thinking that the answer is all positve numbers. because it can't equal zero so all negative numbers cause it to be 0
 
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I used to think of domains like this (pre-calculus).

The Domain of a function are the numbers that you are allowed to plug in for your variable (in your case 't').

There are 2 golden rules that you can not break with real functions.

You can not divide by 0.

You can not take the square root of a negative number.

If you do either of these two things you are no longer dealing with real numbers.

So, in your function, are you breaking either of these two rules? If not, then your domain is all real numbers. If you find numbers that break either of those two rules, then your domain is all real numbers, except those numbers which break the rules.
 
so i can have a negative exponet, and it all still will be real numbers
 
Yes because the law of negative exponents states:

a^{-1} = \frac{1}{a}
 
thank you i apprecite the help immensely
 
I don't think you have said enough. If I replaced e by pi, then the domain is not so obvious: raising numbers to irrational powers can only be done by saying x^n=exp(n logx). (exp(y)is e^y)

Your reasoning is therefore only going to be circular unless you use the power series definition of e^x.
 
It looks like you are confusing "domain" with "range". "Domain" is the set of possible x-values while "range" is the set of y-values. You are certainly correct that e to any power is positive and so the range of this function is "all positive real numbers".
 
SnipedYou said:
Yes because the law of negative exponents states:

a^{-1} = \frac{1}{a}

More generally,

a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^{n}}
 

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