Two-parameter family of solutions of the second-order DE

  • Thread starter Thread starter KillerZ
  • Start date Start date
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
2 replies · 18K views
KillerZ
Messages
116
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



[tex]y = c_{1}e^{x} + c_{2}e^{-x}[/tex] is a two-parameter family of solutions of the second-order DE [tex]y^{''} - y = 0[/tex]. Find a solution of the second-order initial-value problem consisting of this differential equation and the given initial conditions.

Homework Equations



[tex]y(1) = 0[/tex]
[tex]y^{'}(1) = e[/tex]

[tex]y^{''} - y = 0[/tex]
[tex]y = c_{1}e^{x} + c_{2}e^{-x}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I am not sure if I found the solution correctly.

First derivative of the family of solutions:

[tex]y^{'} = c_{1}e^{x} - c_{2}e^{-x}[/tex]

Solving for [tex]c_{1}[/tex]:

[tex]0 = c_{1}e^{1} + c_{2}e^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]c_{1} = -\left(\frac{c_{2}}{e^{2}}\right)[/tex]

Solving for [tex]c_{2}[/tex]:

[tex]e^{1} = \left(-c_{2}e^{-2}\right)e^{1} - c_{2}e^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]e^{1} = \left(-c_{2}e^{-1}\right) - c_{2}e^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]e^{1} = \left(-2c_{2}e^{-1}\right)[/tex]
[tex]c_{2} = -\left(\frac{e^{1}}{2e^{-1}}\right) = -\left(\frac{e^{2}}{2}\right)[/tex]

[tex]c_{1} = -\left(\frac{c_{2}}{e^{2}}\right) = \left(\frac{e^{2}}{2e^{2}}\right)[/tex]

Therefore [tex]y = \left(\frac{e^{2}}{2e^{2}}\right)e^{x} - \left(\frac{e^{2}}{2}\right)e^{-x}[/tex]
 
Physics news on Phys.org