Two photon absorption in silicon

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of two-photon absorption (TPA) in silicon, specifically at a wavelength of 1500 nm. Participants confirm that TPA occurs at high laser intensities, with a notable coefficient of 0.45 cm/GW at 1540 nm, as referenced from Tsang et al., App Phys Lett, 80, 416 (2001). The use of the Tsunami-Opal femtosecond laser source is highlighted as a suitable tool for generating the necessary peak intensities to observe TPA effects in silicon.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of two-photon absorption principles
  • Familiarity with femtosecond laser technology, specifically the Tsunami-Opal system
  • Knowledge of optical properties of silicon
  • Basic grasp of the Beer-Lambert law in relation to nonlinear optics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Beer-Lambert law as it applies to two-photon absorption processes
  • Investigate the nonlinear optical properties of silicon at various wavelengths
  • Explore the application of femtosecond lasers in material science
  • Review the findings of Tsang et al. in App Phys Lett regarding TPA coefficients
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in photonics, optical engineers, and physicists focused on nonlinear optics and material interactions with high-intensity laser sources.

Barth
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How does work the two-photon absorption ?

Does it exist a Beer-Lambert law for this kind of process?
If yes, does someone know where i could find the order of magnitude of two-photons absorption coefficient for silicon at 1500 nm ?

Barth
 
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Nonlinear absorption of this sort occurs for very high laser intensities, typically, for the infrared at least, one needs to blast silica with at least a nanojoule femtosecond pulse to observe these effects.

The two-photon absorption in silica at the kind of intensities you are likely to find from a 1500nm source, the TPA would be negligibly small.

Claude.
 
Last edited:
The source we are using is the "classic" Tsunami-Opal femtosecond line. We then have at 1500nm a relatively high peak intensity, that's why i would like to evaluate two-photon absorptions.
 
2 photon absorption coeff in Si : 0.45 cm/GW at 1540 nm

Tsang et al, App Phys Lett, 80, 416 (2001)
 
Thanks a lot
 
Barth said:
The source we are using is the "classic" Tsunami-Opal femtosecond line. We then have at 1500nm a relatively high peak intensity, that's why i would like to evaluate two-photon absorptions.

Fair enough :blushing: . I never considered 1500 nm to be within your typical window of femtosecond pulse generation, but it appears I was wrong.

Claude.
 

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