Two wavelengths, find time between successive beats

  • Thread starter Thread starter phys62
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Time Wavelengths
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time between successive beats produced by two out-of-tune pianos. Given the speed of sound at 348 m/s, piano A has a wavelength of 0.765 m, resulting in a frequency of 454.9 Hz, while piano B has a wavelength of 0.772 m, yielding a frequency of 450.7 Hz. The difference in frequency (Δf) is 4.2 Hz, leading to a time interval (T) between beats of 1/Δf, which equals approximately 0.238 seconds. This calculation confirms that the time between successive beats is determined by the inverse of the frequency difference.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and sound frequency
  • Knowledge of the speed of sound in air
  • Familiarity with the concept of beats in acoustics
  • Basic mathematical skills for frequency and wavelength calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of wave interference and beat frequency
  • Learn about the speed of sound in different mediums
  • Explore the mathematical relationship between frequency, wavelength, and speed of sound
  • Investigate the effects of tuning on musical instruments
USEFUL FOR

Musicians, acoustics students, physics enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the principles of sound waves and their interactions.

phys62
Messages
53
Reaction score
0
Two pianos each sound the same note simultaneously, but they are both out of tune. On a day when the speed of sound is 348 m/s, piano A produces a wavelength of 0.765 m, while piano B produces a wavelength of 0.772 m. How much time separates successive beats?


So I know:
v=348 m/s
wavelength of A=0.765 m
wavelength of B=0.772 m
f=v/wavelength

so I was able to find the frequency of A=454.9 and frequency of B=450.7
I'm just not really sure what I should be doing... seems like it should be just a one or two step problem.. :/
 
Physics news on Phys.org
OK what is the difference in frequency?

Isn't a beat going to be counted when ever their maxima coincide? So say the difference between 2 tones Δf is 1/2 hz, then won't the time T between maxima be 1/Δf = 2 ?
 
Yes, you're right! Thanks so much!
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
9K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
20
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K