Understanding Boolean Algebra: Homework Help and Examples

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a Boolean algebra problem where the original poster attempts to simplify the expression (ab) + (a' + b') to demonstrate that it equals 1. Participants are exploring the application of various Boolean properties and laws in their reasoning.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the steps taken in the simplification process, with some questioning the validity of specific applications of the Distributive law. The original poster attempts to justify their reasoning by referencing properties from their textbook.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes both validation and questioning of the steps taken. One participant expresses agreement with the original poster's approach, indicating a productive exchange of ideas. However, there remains some uncertainty regarding the justification of certain steps.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific properties of Boolean algebra from their textbooks, indicating a reliance on established rules for their reasoning. There is a focus on ensuring clarity in the application of these properties throughout the discussion.

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Homework Statement


Am I doing this right? The question is...
(ab) + (a' + b') = 1

Homework Equations


(a) Commutative a · b = b · a a + b = b + a
(b) Associative (a · b) · c = a · (b · c) (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
(c) Distributive a · (b + c) = (a · b) + (a · c) a + (b · c) = (a + b) · (a + c)
(d) Identity a · 1 = a a + 0 = 0
(e) Negation a + a' = 1 a · a' = 0
(f) Double negative (a')' = a
(g) Idempotent a · a = a a + a = a
(h) DeMorgan’s laws (a · b)' = a' + b' (a + b)' = a' · b'
(i) Universal bound a + 1 = a a · 0 = 0
(j) Absorption a · (a + b) = a a + (a · b) = a
(k) Complement of 1 and 0 1' = 0 0' = 1

The Attempt at a Solution


My Steps...
(ab) + (a' + b') = (ab + a') + b' [Associative]
= (a' + ab) + b' [Commutative]
= (a' + a)(a' + b) + b' [Distributive]
= 1(a' + b) + b' [Negation]
= (a' + b) + b' [Identity]
= a' + (b + b') [Associative]
= a' + 1 [Negation]
= 1 [absorption]
 
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How are you justifying the third step? It doesn't look like a straightforward application of the Distributive law to me.
 
andrewkirk said:
How are you justifying the third step? It doesn't look like a straightforward application of the Distributive law to me.
I'm sorry. I probably should of spaced the relevant equations better. According to the properties in my textbook, one way the distributive property can be written as is...
a + (bc) = (a+b)(a +c)
so I'm treating a as my 1st part and bc as my 2nd part.
Now to my work... in the previous step, I have (a' + ab) + b' and I think I can use the distributive property stated to say
(a' + ab) + b' = (a' + a)(a' + b) + b'
if I consider a' as my first part and ab as my 2nd part. I hope that makes sense...
 
Yes, that looks OK.
 
Ok, cool. Thanks! :smile:
 

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