Understanding Miller Indices to Interpreting Crystal Planes

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter _Andreas
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Indices
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on understanding Miller indices, specifically how to interpret the indices such as (233) in relation to crystal planes. Participants highlight the significance of Miller indices in applications like semiconductor device physics, stress and strain analysis, piezoelectricity, and X-ray diffraction. The challenge lies in converting Miller indices to coordinates in a crystal coordinate system, as the conversion process is not straightforward. The coordinates for the plane (233) are (3,2,2), indicating its intercepts with the crystal axes a, b, and c.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Miller indices and their significance in crystallography
  • Familiarity with crystal coordinate systems and axes (a, b, c)
  • Basic knowledge of semiconductor device physics
  • Experience with X-ray diffraction techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the conversion process from Miller indices to crystal coordinates
  • Explore the application of Miller indices in semiconductor research articles
  • Learn about stress and strain analysis in crystal structures
  • Investigate piezoelectricity and its relation to crystal planes
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in materials science, crystallography, semiconductor physics, and anyone interested in the practical applications of Miller indices in crystal structures.

_Andreas
Messages
141
Reaction score
1
They confuse me. If someone tells me a plane has the index, say (233), it's very difficult for me to see where it intercepts the crystal axes. What are they good for?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The properties of a solid differ depending on directions in the crystal structure. Some examples:
Stress and strain (you can apply a squeezing force along one axis and see bulging or contraction along another)
Piezoelectricity
Xray diffraction
Wave propagation
The most important practical applications of Miller indices are in semiconductor device physics. Look at any semiconductor research article and you'll see the parameter or measurement under discussion is indexed to a direction like (100) in Silicon.
 
Thanks.

But let's go back to the plane with index (233). I want to draw it in a coordinate system with the crystal axes a, b, and c. I know from my textbook that its coordinates in this coordinate system are (3,2,2) (that is, the plane intercepts the axes at 3a, 2b and 2c). But how do I get this information if I only know the index? I know how to get the index from knowing the coordinates, but vice versa seems to be more difficult.
 
Last edited:
try this tutorial...

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=110233
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Dr Transport said:
try this tutorial...

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=110233


i am getting a n error message whew i want to open this
 
Last edited by a moderator:
_Andreas said:
Thanks.

But let's go back to the plane with index (233). I want to draw it in a coordinate system with the crystal axes a, b, and c. I know from my textbook that its coordinates in this coordinate system are (3,2,2) (that is, the plane intercepts the axes at 3a, 2b and 2c). But how do I get this information if I only know the index? I know how to get the index from knowing the coordinates, but vice versa seems to be more difficult.

do the same thing for vice versa also
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
10K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
7K