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what does self consistent solution mean in for example Kohn-sham equations?
The discussion centers on the concept of self-consistent solutions in Kohn-Sham equations, which are fundamental in density functional theory (DFT). A self-consistent solution is achieved when the condition F[n(𝑥)] - n(𝑥) = 0 holds true, indicating that the computed electron density remains unchanged across iterations. Key references include the original Kohn-Sham paper from 1965 and the MATLAB toolbox KSSOLV, which aids in solving these equations. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurate modeling in quantum chemistry and material science.
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