Uniform distribution Probability

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the probability of overlapping time intervals for two individuals, John and Mary, who arrive at McDonald's at different times. John's arrival time is uniformly distributed between 6PM and 7PM, while Mary's arrival time is uniformly distributed between 6:30PM and 7:15PM. The discussion focuses on the independence of their arrival times and the conditions under which their time at the restaurant overlaps.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the idea of calculating the probability of non-overlapping times by considering two scenarios: John leaving before Mary arrives and John arriving after Mary leaves. There is also discussion about finding the density functions for their arrival times.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to approach the problem by suggesting to focus on the probabilities of non-overlapping times. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct density functions for the arrival times, with some participants confirming the initial guesses.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of uniform distributions and the implications of independence in the context of overlapping time intervals. There is some confusion regarding the correct formulation of the density functions, which is being clarified through discussion.

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John is going to eat at at McDonald's. The time of his arrival is uniformly distributed between 6PM and 7PM and it takes him 15 minutes to eat. Mary is also going to eat at McDonald's. The time of her arrival is uniformly distributed between 6:30PM and 7:15PM and it takes her 25 minutes to eat. Suppose the times of their two arrivals are independent of each other. What is the probability that there will be some time that they are both at McDonald's, i.e. their times at McDonald's overlap.

So let T= John's arrival time
and
S=Mary's arrival time


I don't really know where to go from here. Can anyone provide hints in the correct direction?

Thanks
 
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Maybe try to find the probability that the times do not overlap. This can happen one of two ways: either John leaves before Mary arrives, or John arrives after Mary leaves. What are the probabilities of these two events?
 
jbunniii said:
Maybe try to find the probability that the times do not overlap. This can happen one of two ways: either John leaves before Mary arrives, or John arrives after Mary leaves. What are the probabilities of these two events?

Thank you. I'm a bit confused on how to find the density function, though.
For John, I'm guessing f(t)=1/60 for 0<t<60 and 0 otherwise
For Mary, g(s)=1/45 for 30<s<75 ?
Or is that completely off?
 
If t represents the number of minutes after 6:00, then, yes, those are correct.
 
HallsofIvy said:
If t represents the number of minutes after 6:00, then, yes, those are correct.
... and if those functions are the density functions of the arrival times, as opposed to representing the probabilities of being present at time t.
 

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