Unit conversions involving Pascals

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on unit conversions involving Pascals (Pa) and their prefixes, specifically kilopascals (kPa) and megapascals (MPa). Participants clarify that 1 Pa is defined as 1 N/m², and conversions such as 15,625,000 N/m² equate to 15,625 kPa. The importance of understanding SI prefixes and negative exponents in unit conversions is emphasized, as well as the necessity of maintaining precision in calculations, particularly when using constants like π.

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  • Understanding of SI units and prefixes (e.g., Pascal, kilopascal, megapascals)
  • Basic knowledge of unit conversion principles
  • Familiarity with negative exponents and their significance in scientific notation
  • Ability to perform calculations involving area and volume in different units
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  • Research the SI unit system and its prefixes for better understanding of unit conversions
  • Learn about significant figures and their importance in scientific calculations
  • Study the mathematical properties of exponents, especially negative exponents
  • Practice unit conversions involving pressure and area calculations
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Students in engineering or physics, educators teaching unit conversions, and professionals in fields requiring precise measurements and calculations involving pressure units.

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Summary:: Pascal units digits

Do somebody have a chart that converts pascals , mega pascals etc to units to know how many digits or zeros there are after the point please ?

Thanks
 
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there's' nothing special about pascals. Kilo is 1000, mega is 1000000 etc.
 
So for example when you have the result of 15 625 000 N m 2 how you put in pascals ? 15 625 kPa ?

Thanks
 
chriscarson said:
So for example when you have the result of 15 625 000 N m 2 how you put in pascals ? 15 625 kPa ?

Thanks

Yes, ##1 \text{ Pa} = 1 \text{ N} \text{m}^{-2}## by definition. Like @Vanadium 50 alluded to, the SI prefixes are general.
 
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etotheipi said:
Yes, ##1 Pa = 1 Nm^{-2}## by definition. Like @Vanadium 50 alluded to, the SI prefixes are general.

So 1 Pa = 0.01Nm with tha little -2 ?
 
chriscarson said:
So 1 Pa = 0.01Nm with tha little -2 ?

No, ##\text{N} \text{m}^{-2}## is equivalent to ##\frac{\text{N}}{\text{m}^{2}}##! It has no relevance to the prefix whatsoever!
 
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etotheipi said:
No, ##Nm^{-2}## is equivalent to ##N/m^{2}##! It has no relevance to the prefix whatsoever!
Ok
Thanks . Have to study more about these to understand.
 
  • #10
chriscarson said:
So for example when you have the result of 15 625 000 N m 2 how you put in pascals ? 15 625 kPa ?

Thanks

You seemed like you had it here! You can think of units sort of like algebraic quantities. To do the conversion, you could write down

##15625000 \text{ N}\text{m}^{-2} = 15625 \times 10^{3} \text{ N}\text{m}^{-2} = 15625 \text{ kN}\text{m}^{-2} = 15625 \text{ kPa}##

just like you obtained. Once you get the hang of it, you'll find that you won't really need to think at all/write all of that junk out!
 
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  • #11
etotheipi said:
You seemed like you had it here! You can think of units sort of like algebraic quantities. To do the conversion, you could write down

##15625000 Nm^{-2} = 15625 \times 10^{3} Nm^{-2} = 15625 kNm^{-2} = 15625 kPa##

just like you obtained. Once you get the hang of it, you'll find that you won't really need to think at all/write all of that junk out!

I notice you made always a -2 on the m .
 
  • #12
chriscarson said:
I notice you made always a -2 on the m .

##m^{-2}=\frac{1}{m^2}##
 
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  • #13
Mister T said:
##m^{-2}=\frac{1}{m^2}##

It s ok I give up . But thanks anyway for your help .
 
  • #14
etotheipi said:
You seemed like you had it here! You can think of units sort of like algebraic quantities. To do the conversion, you could write down

##15625000 Nm^{-2} = 15625 \times 10^{3} Nm^{-2} = 15625 kNm^{-2} = 15625 kPa##

just like you obtained. Once you get the hang of it, you'll find that you won't really need to think at all/write all of that junk out!
And it's very important to typeset units in roman (upright), it should read
$$1 \, \text{Pa}=1 \, \text{N} \, \text{m}^{-2}=1 \, \frac{\text{N}}{\text{m}^2}$$
etc.
 
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  • #15
vanhees71 said:
And it's very important to typeset units in roman (upright), it should read
$$1 \, \text{Pa}=1 \, \text{N} \, \text{m}^{-2}=1 \, \frac{\text{N}}{\text{m}^2}$$
etc.

Ah that's useful, never knew \text{} was a thing! My latex is dreadful...
 
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  • #16
Mister T said:
##m^{-2}=\frac{1}{m^2}##
chriscarson said:
It s ok I give up . But thanks anyway for your help .
Have you never seen negative exponents used to indicate reciprocals? $$10^{-2}=\frac 1 {10^2} = \frac 1 {100}$$ $$x^{-3} = \frac 1 {x^3}$$ etc.
 
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  • #17
jtbell said:
Have you never seen negative exponents used to indicate reciprocals? $$10^{-2}=\frac 1 {10^2} = \frac 1 {100}$$ $$x^{-3} = \frac 1 {x^3}$$ etc.
No . I finished school early now I m taking a course .
 
  • #18
chriscarson said:
No . I finished school early now I m taking a course .
The meaning for negative exponents follows naturally from the law of exponents:$$x^{a+b}=x^a \times x^b$$
If you have an exponent ##-a##, it then follows that:$$x^{-a} \times x^a = x^{-a+a} = x^0$$ By definition(*), ##x^0=1## so we can write: $$x^{-a} \times x^a = 1$$ If we divide through by ##x^a## that yields: $$x^{-a} = \frac{1}{x^a}$$

(*) One might quibble about the grounding definitions for exponentiation. But I like to start with the idea that an empty product yields the multiplicative identity (1) just like an empty sum yields the additive identity (0).
 
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  • #19
jbriggs444 said:
The meaning for negative exponents follows naturally from the law of exponents:$$x^{a+b}=x^a \times x^b$$
If you have an exponent ##-a##, it then follows that:$$x^{-a} \times x^a = x^{-a+a} = x^0$$ By definition(*), ##x^0=1## so we can write: $$x^{-a} \times x^a = 1$$ If we divide through by ##x^a## that yields: $$x^{-a} = \frac{1}{x^a}$$

(*) One might quibble about the grounding definitions for exponentiation. But I like to start with the idea that an empty product yields the multiplicative identity (1) just like an empty sum yields the additive identity (0).
I will need a very basic lesson to understand this . I started from the middle of the subject. but thanks
 
  • #20
chriscarson said:
I will need a very basic lesson to understand this . I started from the middle of the subject. but thanks
You could start with Wiki. Though a textbook might be better.
 
  • #21
jbriggs444 said:
You could start with Wiki. Though a textbook might be better.
I will but I m focusing on what the exams will be about and we stopped to work out stress , strain, and young modulus because it s an assistant technician course.
 
  • #22
chriscarson said:
So for example when you have the result of 15 625 000 N m 2 how you put in pascals ? 15 625 kPa ?

First of all it would be 15 625 000 N/m². That's 15 625 000 Newtons of force on each square meter of area. This would be, by definition, 15 625 000 Pa. And since there are 1000 pascals in a kilopascal, it would be equivalent to 15 625 kPa.
 
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  • #23
this one it s ok i fully understood it
 
  • #24
chriscarson said:
I will but I m focusing on what the exams will be about and we stopped to work out stress , strain, and young modulus because it s an assistant technician course.

Yes, but they will expect you to understand unit prefixes and exponents. What you are learning builds upon them. Knowledge is cumulative. If you have a gap, it will come up again and again until it's filled.
 
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  • #25
Vanadium 50 said:
Yes, but they will expect you to understand unit prefixes and exponents. What you are learning builds upon them. Knowledge is cumulative. If you have a gap, it will come up again and again until it's filled.

Yes it s true
 
  • #26
Some thing more I met and can t find the mistake is,when finding the area of a circle with 25 mm radius.
When calculating in mm the result is 1964 mm
When calculating in m the result is 0.00196375 m

When converting 0.00196375 m to mm it gives me 1.96375 m not as the first result of 1964 mm
 
  • #27
chriscarson said:
Some thing more I met and can t find the mistake is,when finding the area of a circle with 25 mm radius.
When calculating in mm the result is 1964 mm
When calculating in m the result is 0.00196375 m

When converting 0.00196375 m to mm it gives me 1.96375 m not as the first result of 1964 mm
An area should be expressed using a unit of area, such as square meters or square millimeters.

The conversion factor between square millimeters and square meters is 1,000,000.
 
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  • #28
jbriggs444 said:
An area should be expressed using a unit of area, such as square meters or square millimeters.

The conversion factor between square millimeters and square meters is 1,000,000.

jbriggs444 said:
An area should be expressed using a unit of area, such as square meters or square millimeters.

The conversion factor between square millimeters and square meters is 1,000,000.

So it s true to have different result ?
 
  • #29
chriscarson said:
So it s true to have different result ? And the 0.00196375 m squared is ok in exams ?
 
  • #30
chriscarson said:
Some thing more I met and can t find the mistake is,when finding the area of a circle with 25 mm radius.
When calculating in mm the result is 1964 mm
When calculating in m the result is 0.00196375 m

Try it this way: ##\pi r^2 = \pi (0.025 \ \text{m})^2##.
 

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