Use conservation of energy, find out velocity, then find distance?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around two physics problems involving conservation of energy. The first problem concerns a collision between two railroad cars and the thermal energy produced, while the second involves a ski sliding down an incline and the effects of friction on its distance traveled on a level surface.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply conservation of energy to both problems but expresses confusion about the concept of thermal energy and its calculation. Some participants clarify that the kinetic energy from the collision converts into thermal energy, while others suggest focusing on potential energy changes and frictional forces in the second problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the concepts, with some providing hints and clarifications regarding the relationship between kinetic energy and thermal energy. There is an ongoing exploration of how to approach the problems, but no consensus has been reached on the specific calculations or methods to apply.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates uncertainty about the definitions and calculations involved, particularly regarding thermal energy and the effects of friction. There is a mention of homework constraints that may limit the depth of exploration.

MIA6
Messages
231
Reaction score
0
1. Two railroad cars, each of mass 7650kg and traveling 95km/h in opposite directions, collide head-on and come to rest. How much thermal energy is produced in this collision?
Here does the thermal energy mean like to find friction? I used the conservation of energy formula, but it didn't work out. I don't really know what thermal energy is.
2. A ski starts from rest and slides down a 22 degrees incline 75 m long. If the snow is level at the foot of the incline and has coefficient of friction 0.09, how far will the ski travel along the level?
Then, i think i also need to use conservation of energy, find out velocity, then find distance?

Hope you can give me some hint, thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1) All of the kinetic energy in the railroad cars went 'somewhere'. Ultimately, it went into thermal energy. Thermal energy is heat. 2) Yes, conservation of energy. Find the potential energy change and equate it to frictional force times distance. Note: frictional force is different on the incline than on the level slope. You don't need to find velocity. Those are hints. Now get started.
 
Last edited:
but how do I find the thermal energy??
 
MIA6 said:
but how do I find the thermal energy??

Dick said:
1) All of the kinetic energy in the railroad cars went 'somewhere'. Ultimately, it went into thermal energy. Thermal energy is heat.


that is how to find it. All of the kinetic energy was converted into thermal(heat) energy.
[itex]E_k=[/itex] ?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
1K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
21
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
4K
Replies
15
Views
2K