Using shell method to find the volume of a solid

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on using the shell method to calculate the volume of a solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the line y=2x+15 and the parabola y=x² around various lines. The correct setup for the integral is established as v=2π∫(5-x)(2x+15-x²)dx, with limits of integration from -3 to 5. However, the user encounters an error in calculating the primitive function at x=-3, leading to an incorrect final volume of v=1973π/3. The community provides guidance to re-evaluate this specific calculation to achieve the correct result.

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  • Familiarity with integration techniques in calculus
  • Knowledge of polynomial functions and their graphs
  • Ability to compute definite integrals
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  • Review the shell method for volume calculations in calculus
  • Practice finding limits of integration for various functions
  • Learn how to compute definite integrals accurately
  • Explore common mistakes in volume calculations and how to avoid them
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on volume calculations using the shell method, and educators looking for examples of common pitfalls in integration.

mmont012
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Homework Statement



Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the line y=2x+15 and the parabola y=x2 about the following lines:

a) The line x=5 b) The line x= -3 c) The x-axis d) The line y=25

Note: leave answer in terms of pi

Homework Equations



v=2pi∫(shell radius)(shell height)

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that I am making a mistake somewhere; I have a feeling that it is in my set... I am hoping that someone will be able to point it out to me. I am stuck on part a) and if I figure out my mistake I am confident that I will be able to do the other parts of the problem.

First thing that I did (after graphing which is attached) was find the limits of integration:
2x+15=x2
x2-2x-15
(x-5)(x+3)
So the limits of integration are from -3 to 5.

v=2pi∫(5-x)(2x+15-x2)dx

v=2pi∫10x+75-5x2-2x2-15x+x3

v=2pi∫75-7x2-5x+x3

v=2pi(75x-(7/3)x3-(5/2)x2+(1/4)x4

(plug in the limits of integration)
v=2pi [(2125/12)+(607/4)]

v=2pi(1973/6)

v=1973pi/3 <---this answer is wrong.

I hope that someone will be able to help me with this, thanks for stopping by and sorry for the crappy paint graph.
 

Attachments

  • calc 2 graph.jpg
    calc 2 graph.jpg
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mmont012 said:
v=2pi(75x-(7/3)x3-(5/2)x2+(1/4)x4

(plug in the limits of integration)
v=2pi [(2125/12)+(607/4)]

Your setup is fine, but your value for the primitive function at x=-3 is not correct. Try computing that particular value again. :)
 

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