Van der pauw resistance question

  • Thread starter Thread starter iamlovelyboy
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Resistance
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The Van der Pauw method effectively eliminates contact resistance issues when measuring sheet resistance, unlike the traditional two-terminal measurement. This technique utilizes four contacts to compute the resistance of an effective one-dimensional sheet, providing more accurate results by avoiding artifacts associated with one-dimensional sheets. This method is particularly relevant in applications involving the Hall effect, where carrier density is not uniform across the sheet.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Van der Pauw method for measuring sheet resistance
  • Familiarity with two-terminal and four-terminal resistance measurement techniques
  • Knowledge of the Hall effect and its implications in material science
  • Basic concepts of electrical resistance and conductivity
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical principles behind the Van der Pauw method
  • Explore advanced techniques for measuring sheet resistance in semiconductor materials
  • Study the Hall effect and its applications in electronic devices
  • Investigate the limitations and assumptions of the Van der Pauw method
USEFUL FOR

Material scientists, electrical engineers, and researchers involved in semiconductor physics and resistance measurement techniques will benefit from this discussion.

iamlovelyboy
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
All,
Why is it that Van der pauw resistance eliminates contact resistance issues when measuring sheet resistance using this method when compared to the 2 terminal msmt?
can someone please enlighten me?
Thank you

Lovelyboy
UC Irvine grad student.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Hi...
i did go through this...but it doesn't answer my question... if you know the answer can you please help me?
 
I'm not real strong on this, so it may not be entirely correct.

The 2D sheet can be thought of as an array of resistors.
Using 2 contacts you just get the resistance of the entire array.
With the four contacts you can compute the resistance of an effective 1D sheet, without the artifacts that an actual 1D sheet might introduce.
Not particularly important unless you want to work with the Hall effect where the carrier density across the sheet is not going to be a constant.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
6K
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
7K