Vector calculus and flight path

In summary, the pilot is flying with a heading of 160 degrees and an airspeed of 250km/h. It should take him approximately 4.8 hours to fly to a town that is 1200km away on the chosen heading. However, there is a steady wind of 30km/h coming from the direction of 030 degrees, resulting in a ground velocity of 270 km/h in the direction of S15E. After the 4.8 hours, the plane will not be directly over the town, but rather at a different location based on the ground velocity. To determine the actual distance and direction from the town, the displacement vector between the final destination and the town must be calculated.
  • #1
diana7
6
0
A pilot flies with a heading of 160 degrees and an airspeed of 250km/h.

a)how long should it take the pilot to fly to a town that is 1200km away on the heading he has chosen

b) there is a steady wind of 30km/h from the drection 030 degrees. Calculate the ground velocity

c) How far, and in what direction from the town, is the plane after the amount of time from part a)?

I got a) and b) already, i just don't understand c).
a) 4.8h
b) 270 km/h S15E
c) ?
 
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  • #2
The direction he is heading (pointing) is 160 degrees, and along that line is the town. Because of the wind, he is actually moving in a different direction (which you found in 'b'). So the pilot is not going to perfectly reach the town, after the amount of time in 'a', where will he ACTUALLY be? and then, how far away is that, from where the town is?
 
  • #3
I still don't understand.

Are we suppose to have a new vector? And what would the magnitude be? Then I have to find the resultant from the town to the final destination?
 
  • #4
You already have the velocity vector (relative to the ground), you just need to convert it into a displacement vector--to figure out where he'll actually end up in a certain amount of time ('a'). Then yes, you're right: you find the resulting displacement between the final destination and the town.
 

1. What is vector calculus?

Vector calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with functions of several variables and their derivatives, primarily in three-dimensional space. It involves the use of vectors and their operations, such as addition, multiplication, and differentiation, to analyze and solve problems.

2. How is vector calculus used in flight path analysis?

Vector calculus is used in flight path analysis to model and predict the motion of airplanes and other aircraft. It allows for the calculation of important parameters such as velocity, acceleration, and trajectory, which are essential for understanding and optimizing the flight path.

3. What are the main concepts in vector calculus that are applicable to flight path analysis?

The main concepts in vector calculus that are applicable to flight path analysis are vector fields, line integrals, surface integrals, and the gradient, divergence, and curl operators. These concepts help to describe and analyze the movement and behavior of objects in three-dimensional space.

4. How does vector calculus relate to other branches of mathematics?

Vector calculus is closely related to other branches of mathematics, such as linear algebra, differential equations, and multivariable calculus. It builds upon these subjects to provide a more comprehensive understanding of vector functions and their properties.

5. Can vector calculus be used in other fields besides flight path analysis?

Yes, vector calculus has a wide range of applications in various fields, including physics, engineering, computer graphics, and economics. It is a powerful tool for analyzing and solving problems involving multiple variables and their relationships.

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