Vector Reflection Across y=2x: Solving with Rotation and Change of Bases

  • Thread starter Thread starter fattycakez
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Reflection Vector
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the reflection of the vector v = (5, 1) across the line y = 2x using matrix transformation and rotation techniques. The matrix identified for reflection is -3/5 6/5; 4/5 2/5. The user also explores the possibility of solving the problem by rotating the axes and changing bases, but encounters difficulties visualizing the rotation due to the absence of a specified angle. The angle formed by the vector with the line is calculated to be 52.125 degrees, which complicates the reflection process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear transformations and reflection matrices
  • Familiarity with rotation matrices in R²
  • Knowledge of vector angles and their calculations
  • Basic skills in matrix algebra
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of reflection matrices for various lines in R²
  • Learn about the process of changing bases in linear algebra
  • Explore the application of rotation matrices in vector transformations
  • Investigate the geometric interpretation of vector reflections and rotations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying linear algebra, particularly those focusing on vector transformations, reflections, and rotations in two-dimensional space.

fattycakez
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find the (exact) reflection of the vector v = (5, 1) across the line: y = 2x.
Hint: A sketch of v and the line may suggest an approach.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I found the matrix
-3/5 6/5
4/5 2/5
which seems like it gives the reflection across y=2x

But my question is: is there way to do this by rotating the axes and changing bases? (I'm pretty sure this is what the assignment is asking me to do)
I'm having a hard time visualizing it since no angle is given to put into the rotation equations for R2
i.e.
x'=xcosθ +ysinθ
y'=-xsinθ+ycosθ

Any help is greatly appreciated :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
fattycakez said:

Homework Statement


Find the (exact) reflection of the vector v = (5, 1) across the line: y = 2x.
Hint: A sketch of v and the line may suggest an approach.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I found the matrix
-3/5 6/5
4/5 2/5
which seems like it gives the reflection across y=2x

But my question is: is there way to do this by rotating the axes and changing bases? (I'm pretty sure this is what the assignment is asking me to do)
I'm having a hard time visualizing it since no angle is given to put into the rotation equations for R2
i.e.
x'=xcosθ +ysinθ
y'=-xsinθ+ycosθ

Any help is greatly appreciated :)
What angle does the vector, <5, 1>, make with the line y = 2x ?
 
SammyS said:
What angle does the vector, <5, 1>, make with the line y = 2x ?
Man I'm slow, it makes an angle of 52.125! When I use that and the (5,1) in the rotation equations it looks like its reflecting in the wrong direction
(4th quadrant rather then second quadrant)
The new vector appears to be at a 90 degree angle with y=2x, do I need another rotation or something like that?
Thanks :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
20K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
20K