Velocity Problem Regarding a Car Overtaking a Truck

In summary, the problem given involves a car moving at a constant velocity of 20 m/s behind a truck moving at a constant velocity of 18 m/s. When the car is 50 m behind the front of the truck, it begins to accelerate uniformly at a rate of 1.8 m/s. The car reaches the legal speed limit of 25 m/s and continues at that velocity until it passes the truck. The problem asks for the distance the car travels while accelerating and the time interval from reaching the speed limit to passing the truck. It is important to show effort in solving the problem and to list relevant formulas and variables.
  • #1
aguila
2
0
Help please! I tried solving it but I can barely tell what I should do first.

A car moving at a velocity of 20 m/s is behind a truck moving at a constant velocity of 18 m/s. When the car is 50 m behind the front of the truck, the car accelerates uniformly at 1.8 m/s. The car continues at the same acceleration until it reaches a velocity of 25 m/s, which is the legal speed limit. The car then continues at a constant velocity of 25 m/s until it passes the front of the truck.

a) What is the distance the car travels while accelerating?

b) What is the time interval from the point that the car reaches the speed limit until it passes the truck?

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
sorry for posting a homework question here didn't realize it until after i already did it
 
  • #3
the policy of this forum is that we can't do your homework. You have to show that you at least tried to answer the question, list some formulas that you think are relevant to the problem, and maybe ask some more specific questions.

for example for a.) you are given v1 = 20, v2 = 25, a = 1.8, d = ? Listing exactly all the variables that are specific to a problem may help you more easily to find a solution. Look for an equation that involves v1, v2, a, and d.

attempt to go the same way about b.). It is also ok to partition your solution to several parts, you will not always be able to solve a problem with a single equation.
 

1. What is the formula for calculating the velocity of a car overtaking a truck?

The formula for calculating velocity is v = d/t, where v stands for velocity, d for distance, and t for time.

2. How does the velocity of the car compare to the velocity of the truck when overtaking?

The velocity of the car must be greater than the velocity of the truck in order to overtake it. This is because the car needs to cover a greater distance in the same amount of time as the truck.

3. Is there an ideal speed difference between the car and truck for a successful overtake?

While there is no specific ideal speed difference, it is generally recommended for the car to have a minimum of 10-15 mph faster than the truck in order to safely overtake it.

4. How does the weight of the car and truck affect the overtaking process?

The weight of the car and truck can affect the overtaking process in two ways. First, a heavier car may have more difficulty accelerating to overtake the truck. Second, a heavier truck may require a longer distance for the car to overtake it.

5. What other factors should be taken into consideration when calculating the velocity for a car overtaking a truck?

Other factors that should be considered include road conditions, weather, and the driver's reaction time. These factors can impact the distance and time needed for the car to overtake the truck.

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