Verify every number of a family of functions is also a solution

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In summary, the values of k that satisfy the differential equation 4y''=-25y are +/- 5/2. For those values of k, it can be verified that every number of the family of functions y=Asinkt+Bcoskt is also a solution.
  • #1
Aerospace93
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Homework Statement


(a)For what values of k does the function y=coskt satisfy the differential equation 4y''=-25y?
(b) For those values of k, verify that every number of the family of functions y=Asinkt+Bcoskt is also a solution.

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) y=coskt, y'=-ksinkt, y''=-k2coskt.
4(-k2coskt)=-25coskt; 4k2=25, so k=+/-5/2
(b) y= Asinkt+Bcoskt; y'= +/-Akcoskt+/-BKcoskt; y''= +-Ak2sinkt+/-bk2coskt
Im not sure how to verify this...
 
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  • #2
Aerospace93 said:

Homework Statement


(a)For what values of k does the function y=coskt satisfy the differential equation 4y''=-25y?
(b) For those values of k, verify that every number of the family of functions y=Asinkt+Bcoskt is also a solution.

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) y=coskt, y'=-ksinkt, y''=-k2coskt.
4(-k2coskt)=-25coskt; 4k2=25, so k=+/-5/2
(b) y= Asinkt+Bcoskt; y'= +/-Akcoskt+/-BKcoskt; y''= +-Ak2sinkt+/-bk2coskt
Im not sure how to verify this...

Well, do you have 4y'' = -25y or not?
 
  • #3
I believe you would if y''=-Ak2sinkt-Bk2coskt?
 
  • #4
Did you miss where the problem says "for those values of k"? You are asked to show that y= A sin((2/5)t)+ B cos((2/5)t) and y= Asin((-2/5)t)+ Bcos((-2/5)t) both satisfy [itex]4d^2y/dx^2= -25y[/quote] for any A and B.
 
  • #5
ok so (for a positive k) y= Asinkt+Bcoskt; y'= -Akcoskt+BKsinkt; y''= -Ak2sinkt-bk2coskt
so,
-4[A(5/2)2sin(5/2)t-B(5/2)2cos(5/2)t= -25[Asin(5/2)t+Bcos(5/2)t
-25Asin(5/2)t-25Bcos/5/2)t= RHS
 
Last edited:

What does it mean to verify every number of a family of functions?

Verifying every number of a family of functions means to check and confirm that each individual number within a set of related functions satisfies the given conditions or equations.

Why is it important to verify every number of a family of functions?

It is important to verify every number of a family of functions to ensure the accuracy and validity of the functions. This is especially crucial in scientific research and experimentation, where small variations or errors in the numbers can greatly impact the results.

How can one verify every number of a family of functions?

To verify every number of a family of functions, one can substitute the given numbers into the equations and solve for the outputs. The results should match the expected values based on the given conditions.

What are some common methods used to verify every number of a family of functions?

Some common methods for verifying every number of a family of functions include substitution, graphical analysis, and numerical methods such as calculus or algebraic manipulation.

What are the potential consequences of not verifying every number of a family of functions?

If every number of a family of functions is not verified, there is a risk of obtaining inaccurate or unreliable results. This can lead to incorrect conclusions and potentially hinder the progress of scientific research or practical applications of the functions.

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