Vertical Displacement of an arrow?

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SUMMARY

The vertical displacement of an arrow aimed horizontally at a bulls-eye 15 meters away, with an initial velocity of 128 km/hr, is calculated to be approximately 86.436 cm below the target. The calculations involve converting units from meters to centimeters and from kilometers per hour to centimeters per second. The time of flight is determined using the formula t = x/a, resulting in t = 0.42 seconds. The final vertical displacement is computed using the equation y = (1/2)g[t^2], confirming that the correct answer is D) 87 cm.

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dm187
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1. An Arrow is aimed horizontally at a bulls-eye 15 m away. If the initial veoicity of the arrow is 128 km/hr, how far below the bulls-eye will the arrow strike?

A) 2.1 cm
B)12
C)42 cm
D)87 cm

2. Homework Equations :
x=a*t or t=x/a
y=1/2g*[t][/2]



3. So first, we convert 15 m and 128 km/hr to cm and cm/s respectively:
15m*100=1,500 cm
128 km/hr * 1000m/km * 100m/cm * 1hr/60min * 1min/60s= 3,555.5 cm/s

Next, I find how much time is elapsed:
t=1,500cm/3,555.5 cm/s
t=.42 s

Finally, I find vertical displacement:
First, convert gravity in m/s^2 to cm/s^2; 9.8m*100= 980cm
Now, y=(1/2)(980cm/s^2)*.42^2
y=86.436


So is the answer D?

Thanks in advance.
 
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dm187 said:
1. An Arrow is aimed horizontally at a bulls-eye 15 m away. If the initial veoicity of the arrow is 128 km/hr, how far below the bulls-eye will the arrow strike?

A) 2.1 cm
B)12
C)42 cm
D)87 cm

2. Homework Equations :
x=a*t or t=x/a
y=1/2g*[t][/2]



3. So first, we convert 15 m and 128 km/hr to cm and cm/s respectively:
15m*100=1,500 cm
128 km/hr * 1000m/km * 100m/cm * 1hr/60min * 1min/60s= 3,555.5 cm/s

Next, I find how much time is elapsed:
t=1,500cm/3,555.5 cm/s
t=.42 s

Finally, I find vertical displacement:
First, convert gravity in m/s^2 to cm/s^2; 9.8m*100= 980cm
Now, y=(1/2)(980cm/s^2)*.42^2
y=86.436


So is the answer D?

Thanks in advance.

That's the correct method and the correct answer.
 
Alright, thanks for the confirmation.
 

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