Volume Integration: Find Solutions

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter blumfeld0
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Integration Volume
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on setting up integrals for calculating volumes of solids of revolution. The first problem involves rotating the area defined by the curves y = 1/x³, y = 0, x = 3, and x = 4 about the line x = -3. The correct integral is π ∫₃⁴ [((1/x³) + 3)² - 9] dx. The second problem requires rotating the region bounded by y = x² and x = y² about the same line, with the integral needing adjustment for vertical washers, resulting in π ∫₀¹ [(3 - y)² - (3 - √y)²] dy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus and volume of solids of revolution
  • Familiarity with the washer method for calculating volumes
  • Knowledge of functions and their graphs, particularly y = 1/x³ and y = x²
  • Experience with changing variables in integrals, especially between x and y
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the washer method for volume calculations in detail
  • Learn about the disk method and its applications in volume integration
  • Practice setting up integrals for solids of revolution with different curves
  • Explore the concept of symmetry in volume calculations for more complex shapes
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on integral calculus, and anyone interested in mastering volume calculations of solids of revolution.

blumfeld0
Messages
146
Reaction score
0
hi guys. i just need help setting up the integral for the following two problems.

1. find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region by the given area about the specified lines.
y= 1/ x^3, y= 0, x=3, x=4 ABOUT x=-3

so i have integral from 3 to 4 of [(-3)^2 - (1/x^3)^2] dx

is that right?


2. find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about specified line
y=x^2, x=y^2 about the line x=-3

so i have integral from 0 to 1 of [(3-x^2)^2 - (3-Sqrt(x))^2] dx


is that even close to right?

thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
blumfeld0 said:
hi guys. i just need help setting up the integral for the following two problems.

1. find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region by the given area about the specified lines.
y= 1/ x^3, y= 0, x=3, x=4 ABOUT x=-3

so i have integral from 3 to 4 of [(-3)^2 - (1/x^3)^2] dx

is that right?
No, but it's close. For each x, you are looking at the region between two circles. The inner circle has radius 3 and the outer circle has radius y+3. Also you have forgotten the [itex]\pi[/itex] in [itex]\pi r^2[/itex]! Your integral should be
[tex]\pi \int_3^4 [(\frac{1}{x^3}+3)^2- 9]dx[/tex]



2. find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about specified line
y=x^2, x=y^2 about the line x=-3

so i have integral from 0 to 1 of [(3-x^2)^2 - (3-Sqrt(x))^2] dx
Although, because of the symmetry, that will give you the correct answer, since you are rotating around the vertical line x= -3, your "washers" should be going vertically, so every "x" should be "y". Oh, and you forgot [itex]\pi[/itex] again!


is that even close to right?

thank you
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K