Water vapor below 100 degrees?

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SUMMARY

In a pressurized closed system containing a mixture of water and Boron Nitride at 1.1 atm and a temperature of 96 degrees Celsius, water can turn into vapor if there is headspace present. The presence of headspace allows water to vaporize until the vapor pressure reaches equilibrium. Conversely, if the system is completely filled with liquid, no vapor will form. Understanding vapor pressure and equilibrium in such systems is crucial for applications like automotive cooling systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vapor pressure concepts
  • Knowledge of thermodynamics in closed systems
  • Familiarity with the properties of Boron Nitride
  • Basic principles of heat exchangers and nucleate boiling
NEXT STEPS
  • Research vapor pressure and equilibrium in closed systems
  • Study the thermodynamic properties of Boron Nitride
  • Learn about nucleate boiling in heat exchangers
  • Explore the effects of pressure on boiling points of liquids
USEFUL FOR

Automotive engineers, thermodynamics students, and professionals involved in the design and maintenance of cooling systems will benefit from this discussion.

maverick_sse
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hi all
My question is: In a pressurized (close to 1.1 atm; B.P. 109 degrees), closed system of water mixed (in a ratio of 1000 lts to 20lts) with Boron Nitrite (yes I am talking about cooling water system for automobiles) where the temp of the mixture does not exceed 96 degrees Celsius; will the water turn into gaseous vapor? If so why? please explain
 
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That depends entirely on whether there is any headspace in the closed system or not. If there is, some quantity of the water will turn to vapor until the vapor pressure in the headspace is at the equilibrium vapor pressure. If there is no headspace (the system is filled to the brim with liquid and then sealed), I would not expect there to be any water vapor at all.
 
If you are talking about heat exchangers then yes you could have nucleate boiling.
 
cjl said:
That depends entirely on whether there is any headspace in the closed system or not. If there is, some quantity of the water will turn to vapor until the vapor pressure in the headspace is at the equilibrium vapor pressure. If there is no headspace (the system is filled to the brim with liquid and then sealed), I would not expect there to be any water vapor at all.

hey cjl; thnx for the reply,
yes there is headspace, though the system is pressurised, there are voids (unavoidable), and room for collecting gases in the system and sent to expansion tanks. Kindly give me a reference where i can read about this vapor pressure and the equilibrium at depth.
thnx again.
 

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