Well, I think that's right, but I'm not sure.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around demonstrating that the functions u(x,y) and v(x,y) satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations, with an initial focus on the use of polar coordinates for the variables x and y, defined as x = r cos(Θ) and y = r sin(Θ).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore whether to convert the polar coordinates back to rectangular coordinates and question the definitions of the functions u and v. There is uncertainty about how to express u and v in terms of the polar coordinates.

Discussion Status

The discussion has evolved with some participants clarifying the definitions of u and v, which were found in a previous question. There is a recognition that the functions can be differentiated directly without needing to convert to polar coordinates, although some still express confusion about the necessity of such a conversion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the functions u and v were not initially provided, leading to confusion about how to proceed with the problem. The discussion reflects on the implications of using polar coordinates in this context.

brendan
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Homework Statement



Show that u(x,y) and v(x,y) satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann Equations.


x = r cos(Θ) y= r sin(Θ)



Homework Equations



Cauch-Riemann sum
∂u/∂x = ∂v/∂y

The Attempt at a Solution




My questions are:
1. Do I convert the x and y values to rectangular co-ordinates first ?


2. is u(x,y) equivalent to u(r cos(Θ)+r sin(Θ)) u(x^2+y^2) or u=R^2 ?

regards
Brendan
 
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I don't get the question at all. What are u and v? Why are you using polar coordinates?
 
I have to take the partial derivatives of the functions u(x,y) and v(x,y).
I have been told that x = r cos(Θ) y= r sin(Θ)
So I suppose I have to find the partial derivatives of: u(x,y) and v(x,y).

And they should equal each other if they are Cauchy-Riemann Equations.

∂u/∂x = ∂v/∂y

My problem is I don't know how to represent both the functions u(x,y) and v(x,y) using

x = r cos(Θ) y= r sin(Θ)

To start and find the partial derivatives
 
brendan said:

Homework Statement



Show that u(x,y) and v(x,y) satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann Equations.
You can't do that if you don't know what u and v are! There is nothing in this that tells us what functions u and v are!


x = r cos(Θ) y= r sin(Θ)
This is just x and y in polar coordinates. Nothing is said about u and v.



Homework Equations



Cauch-Riemann sum
∂u/∂x = ∂v/∂y

The Attempt at a Solution




My questions are:
1. Do I convert the x and y values to rectangular co-ordinates first ?
x and y are rectangular coordinates!


2. is u(x,y) equivalent to u(r cos(Θ)+r sin(Θ)) u(x^2+y^2) or u=R^2 ?[/quote]
u(x,y)= u(rcos(Θ), rsin(Θ)) of course. But even if you had "u(x^2+y^2)" that would not say that u was equal to x^2+ y^2.

regards
Brendan
Surely somewhere in that problem, or perhaps in an earlier problem, u and v are defined!
 
Sorry Guys,
My mistake The functions for Cauchy-Riemann Equations are:


u(x,y)= excos(y)
v(x,y) = exsin(y)

Your were right they were in a previous question.
 
Good. Now you can simply calculate
∂u/∂x = ∂v/∂y
right? I don't see why you would want to go to polar coordinates for this?
u directly depends on x, and v directly depends on y, so you can just take the partial derivatives... :confused:

OK, so I suppose the point is that once you show that u(x, y) and v(x, y) satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations, you have proven that
f(x, y) = e^x \left( \cos(y) + \mathrm i \sin(y) \right) = e^{x + i y}
is complex differentiable...[/size]
 

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