What Are the Best Low-Friction Bearings for Precision Positioning Mechanisms?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on selecting the best low-friction bearings for a precision rotational mechanism designed for angular positioning of an optical element. The user requires a rotation travel angle of 50 degrees with 4000 discrete positions, emphasizing high repeatability and low positioning noise. Recommendations include using high-grade low-friction ball bearings, specifically ABEC class bearings, and exploring ceramic bearings from Boca Bearing for their low coefficient of friction. Additionally, flexure-based positioning solutions are suggested as an alternative to conventional rolling element bearings due to their frictionless nature.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of precision rotational mechanisms
  • Familiarity with bearing classifications, specifically ABEC ratings
  • Knowledge of microstepping in stepper motors
  • Basic principles of friction and torque in mechanical systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "ABEC class bearings" for low-friction applications
  • Explore "ceramic bearings" from Boca Bearing for precision mechanisms
  • Investigate "flexure-based positioning solutions" for high precision
  • Learn about "non-contact seals" and their impact on bearing performance
USEFUL FOR

Engineers and designers working on precision optical systems, mechanical engineers focused on low-friction applications, and anyone involved in the development of high-accuracy positioning mechanisms.

  • #31
I got pretty good results with NEMA 14 stepper and ceramic ABEC5 bearings: the positioning noise is around 3 arcsec RMS, good enough for my project
 
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Likes   Reactions: berkeman, Tom.G and jrmichler

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