What Are the Coefficients in a Cubic Sequence Formula?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on understanding the coefficients in cubic sequences, specifically the formula an3 + bn2 + cn + d. The sequence provided, 1, 4, 10, 20, 35, serves as a practical example for determining the values of a, b, c, and d. Participants are encouraged to first analyze simpler linear and quadratic sequences to build foundational knowledge before tackling the cubic case. This stepwise approach aids in comprehending the relationships between the coefficients and the sequence terms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cubic sequences and polynomial expressions
  • Familiarity with linear sequences and their formulas
  • Knowledge of quadratic equations and their coefficients
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of coefficients in cubic sequences using the formula an3 + bn2 + cn + d
  • Practice solving linear sequences to find coefficients a and b in the expression an + b
  • Explore quadratic sequences and determine coefficients a, b, and c in the expression an2 + bn + c
  • Analyze the relationship between sequence terms and their corresponding polynomial degree
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Students, educators, and anyone interested in mathematics, particularly those studying sequences and polynomial functions.

sara_87
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I am completely stuck on working out cubic sequences.. i know its sumthing along the lines of an3+bn2+cn+d but i don't know what each part means as in what does a = b= c= and d=?. And how to go about working it out. I have this sequence which i would like to work out :

1,4,10,20,35
 
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Maybe it would be useful to think how would you do the same, in a simple case which you can probably solve already.

Suppose you are given the linear sequence 1, 4, 7, 10, 13 ... Could you tell the values of 'a' and 'b' in the expression an+b ? How did you find 'a'? And how does the value of 'b' relate to the range of n? (that is, did you start n from 0 or from 1?)

After tackling this simpler case, you can try to find a, b, c in the quadratic expression an^2 + bn + c, for the new sequence 1, 4, 8, 13, 19. If you can move from the linear to the quadratic case, then you'd get the insight to work out the original cubic problem.
 

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