What are the FULL classical electrodynamic equations?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the classical electrodynamic equations, specifically the integration of the Lorentz force equation with Maxwell's equations in the context of continuous charge distributions. Participants explore the complexities of formulating a complete problem that encompasses both the motion of charged particles and the resulting electromagnetic fields.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that most solvable electromagnetic problems involve either finding the motion of charged particles given a fixed electromagnetic field or determining the electromagnetic field from a fixed charge distribution.
  • Todd expresses a desire to see the complete set of differential equations that combine both the Lorentz force and Maxwell's equations, particularly in the context of continuous charge distributions.
  • Michel suggests that a continuous charge distribution can be viewed as composed of individual charges and emphasizes the theoretical need for macroscopic averaging of microscopic equations, referencing plasma physics as a relevant field.
  • Pete provides tensor forms of Maxwell's equations and discusses the Lorentz force density in relation to charge densities and currents, indicating a need for clarity on how these forces act on the charge distributions.
  • Michel challenges the notion of treating current as a motion of a single charge density, arguing for the necessity of distinguishing between different charged species in classical physics.
  • There is mention of the Proca equations as a more general form of Maxwell's equations, with some participants questioning the implications of introducing a non-zero proper mass for photons.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the formulation of the complete set of equations or the implications of various interpretations of charge density and current. Multiple competing views on how to approach the integration of these concepts remain evident throughout the discussion.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the complexity of transitioning from microscopic to macroscopic descriptions in classical electrodynamics, with unresolved questions regarding the treatment of charge densities and the relationship between classical and quantum mechanics.

  • #31
Thanks, Michel. I'm going to let this question go for now and keep a lookout for it in my general reading. The surprising thing is that it doesn't have a ready, short answer.

Thanks for the help.

Todd
 

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