What Does North Indicate in Magnets?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that in magnetism, the terms "North" and "South" refer to the poles of a magnet, with "North" being the pole attracted to the Earth's magnetic North. It emphasizes that these designations are based on historical conventions rather than any relationship to electric charges. Specifically, North does not attract positive or negative charges; instead, it is the movement of electric charges that interacts with magnetic fields. The distinction between magnetic and electric charges is crucial for understanding magnetism.

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  • Understanding of basic magnetism concepts
  • Familiarity with magnetic poles and their designations
  • Knowledge of electric charge behavior in magnetic fields
  • Basic physics principles regarding forces and fields
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  • Research the historical development of magnetic pole terminology
  • Explore the relationship between moving electric charges and magnetic fields
  • Learn about magnetic monopoles and their theoretical implications
  • Investigate the applications of magnetism in technology, such as in electric motors
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Students of physics, educators teaching magnetism, and anyone interested in the fundamental principles of magnetism and electric charge interactions.

JPC
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hey ; with magnets we use North and South

but for example : what does north stands for ; indicate ?

i mean, if u have for example a magnetised material
lets say u got it magnetised by rubbing it with an other
if the material has more positive charges than negative : do we say its a Norh or South ?

To put my question more general :
does North attract positive charges or negative charges ?
 
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North and south in magnets is just and old convention, coming from the time when people thought that there where magnetic charges (monopoles). You call north the side of a magnet which is attracted by the magnetic pole of the Earth north. And south the other one.

This has nothing to do with electric charges. Immobile electric charges are not attracted magnetic fields. But moving electric charges are deviated by magnetic fields.
 

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