What else Albert Einstein's contributions in optic and photonics?

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SUMMARY

Albert Einstein's significant contributions to optics and photonics include the formulation of the photoelectric effect, the establishment of the speed of light as a constant, and the introduction of the Einstein A and B coefficients, which are foundational to laser theory. While Max Planck initially proposed quantized energy, it was Einstein who advanced the concept by quantizing the electromagnetic radiation field. Additionally, Einstein's work on spontaneous emission, stimulated emission, and absorption further solidified his impact on the field of photonics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the photoelectric effect
  • Familiarity with Einstein's theory of relativity
  • Knowledge of laser theory and the significance of A and B coefficients
  • Basic concepts of quantum mechanics and blackbody radiation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and implications of the photoelectric effect
  • Explore Einstein's contributions to laser theory through A and B coefficients
  • Investigate the historical context of the speed of light as a constant in Einstein's relativity
  • Learn about the development of quantum mechanics post-Einstein, focusing on contributions from Bohr and Heisenberg
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Physicists, optical engineers, and students of photonics seeking to understand the foundational contributions of Albert Einstein to the fields of optics and quantum mechanics.

pacificmoon
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I only found "photoelectric" as his important contribution in optic
anybody know what else related to photonics?



Thx...
 
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quantanised energy?
 
Einstein's relation for spontaneous emission, stimulated emission and absorption?
 
It's perhaps idiotic, but I do think it is an important contribution to optics to state that the speed of light in vacuum is a constant..:wink:
 
Last edited:
expscv said:
quantanised energy?
That is due to Planck.
 
arildno said:
It's perhaps idiotic, but I do think it is an important contribution to optics to state that the speed of light in vacuum is a constant..:wink:
Thank this one to Maxwell, Einstein was able to make it a postulate of Relativity because it was a well known property.
 
thank you all :)
 
Re: quantised energy being due to Planck.
I'm not so sure about that. I want to say yes and no. Planck employed quantised energy in his equation but it was Einstein that put forward the radical idea of quantising the elecromagnetic radiation field comparing it to a gas. The notion of a light particle or 'light complex' also appears in section eight of Einstein's paper on the electrodynamics of moving bodies. Planck thought the quantisation was more something to do with the interaction of the radiation with the matter of the walls of the blackbody and wasn't keen about Einstein's idea.
 
Albert Einstein, Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 33, 1275 (1910); english translation: "Theory of Opalescence of Homogeneous Liquids and Mixtures of Liquids in the Vicinity of the Critical State", in Colloid Chemistry, J. Alexander, ed. (Rheinhold, New York, 1913), Vol. I, p. 323.
 
  • #10
My professor explained that Planck was forced to make the (at the time seemingly random and non-sensical) assumption that energy was quantised in order to solve a problem in blackbody radiation, but that Einstein was the first to begin to make sense of the result. Quantum Mechanics was then further developed/fleshed out by buys like Bohr, Heisenberg, Fermi, Dirac, Pauli etc.
 
  • #11
Integral said:
Thank this one to Maxwell, Einstein was able to make it a postulate of Relativity because it was a well known property.

Actually, the constancy of the speed of light wasn't a well known property at the time Einstein formulated SR. At the time, it was an educated guess based on some indirect experimental evidence such as the Michelson Morley experiment. It by no means was a well known property and at the time many physicists did not believe it to be true.
 
  • #12
explaining the photoelectrical effect
 
  • #13
OldTee said:
Einstein's relation for spontaneous emission, stimulated emission and absorption?

This is the most relevant of Einstein's work in terms of photonics because the Einstein A and B coefficients form the foundation of laser theory.

Claude.
 

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