What Happens When Paper and Aluminum Foil Are Placed on a Conductor?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of paper and aluminum foil when subjected to a negatively charged Styrofoam plate. When paper is placed on an insulator, it is attracted to the plate, while aluminum foil, being a conductor, is repelled. The key question raised is whether placing these materials on a conductor, such as aluminum foil, would alter the observed attraction and repulsion. The experimenter noted no difference in results, despite expectations of varying interactions based on the conductive properties of the underlying material.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatic charge and attraction/repulsion principles
  • Knowledge of conductors and insulators in physics
  • Basic experimental design and methodology
  • Familiarity with the behavior of charged objects
NEXT STEPS
  • Conduct experiments with varying distances between the charged plate and materials
  • Explore the concept of charge induction in conductors and insulators
  • Research the principles of electrostatics, focusing on Coulomb's Law
  • Investigate the effects of different materials on electrostatic interactions
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, hobbyists conducting home experiments, and anyone interested in understanding electrostatic phenomena and material properties.

cvc121
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If a negatively charged Styrofoam plate is brought towards pieces of paper placed on an insulator (ex. a piece of paper), attraction occurs. Repulsion occurs if pieces of aluminum foil, which is a conductor, are placed on an insulator. What would occur if the pieces of paper and aluminum foil were placed on a conductor, such as a sheet of aluminum foil? Would the pieces of paper still be attracted to the plate while aluminum pieces repelled? Would the strength of attraction or repulsion differ?
 
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cvc121 said:
If a negatively charged Styrofoam plate is brought towards pieces of paper placed on an insulator (ex. a piece of paper), attraction occurs. Repulsion occurs if pieces of aluminum foil, which is a conductor, are placed on an insulator. What would occur if the pieces of paper and aluminum foil were placed on a conductor, such as a sheet of aluminum foil? Would the pieces of paper still be attracted to the plate while aluminum pieces repelled? Would the strength of attraction or repulsion differ?

You have a great set of questions there and the first thing you should be doing is some basic
experiments of your own :smile:
This would be very easy to do at home and you would learn a whole lot more than if some one just handed you the answers :wink:

so give it a try and come back and tell us your results

Dave
 
Thanks for the reply. I have tried the experiments but yield the exact same results for both. However, it is to my understanding that there should be an observable difference. I have done lots of research regarding the topic but still cannot come up with a valid answer.
 
Would anyone be able to clarify? I am still confused as to why placing a conductor or insulator below the pieces of paper or aluminum foil would make a difference. I can't get it to work.
 
Am I on the right track in saying that both the paper and aluminum foil would attract because the the conductive material underneath would take in the electrons resulting in positive charges to both the paper and the foil?
 

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