What I am doing wrong? arc length of parametric functions

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The discussion centers on calculating the arc length of a parametrized curve defined by x(t) and y(t) over the interval from t=0 to t=8. The initial attempt resulted in an arc length of zero due to not accounting for the absolute value of the expression within the integral. It was clarified that the integral needs to be split into two parts to correctly handle the negative values of the function from t=0 to t=4. The correct approach involves integrating |2t-8| separately for the two intervals, leading to the accurate arc length of approximately 45.2548. This highlights the importance of considering absolute values when calculating lengths in parametric equations.
motornoob101
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So this seems to be a pretty straightforward question but I keep getting the arc length to be 0 and I redid this question many times..

Find the length of the parametrized curve given by

x(t) =t^{2}-8t + 24
y(t) =t^{2}-8t -7

How many units of distance are covered by the point P(t) =(x(t), y(t)) between t=0, and t =8?

So my first step of course is to find dx/dt and dy/dt
\frac{dx}{dt}=2t-8
\frac{dy}{dt}=2t-8

Then set up the arc length equation
arc length = \int^{8}_{0}\sqrt{{\frac{dx}{dt}}^2+{\frac{dy}{dt}}^2}dt
= \int^{8}_{0}\sqrt{{(2t-8)}^2+{(2t-8)}^2}dt
= \int^{8}_{0}\sqrt{2{(2t-8)}^2}dt
= \int^{8}_{0}\sqrt{2}(2t-8)dt
=\sqrt{2}\int^{8}_{0}(2t-8)dt
=\sqrt{2}\left[{t}^2-8t\right]^{8}_{0}dt

Which give me an answer of zero when the answer is suppose to be 45.2548.

What I am doing wrong? Thanks.
 
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Have you forgotten that \sqrt{x^2}= |x|?
 
But it still give me zero though. I don't see how it changes things. Could you elaborate a bit more? Thanks
 
you need \sqrt{2}\int^{8}_{0}|2t-8|dt. to integrate this, notice that from 0 to 4, 2t - 8 is the negative of |2t - 8|. so we must multiply it by -1 to get 8 - 2t. from 4 to 8 2t - 8 = |2t - 8|, so w,e can leave it as is. so you must separate this into two integrals, the 8 - 2t from 0 to 4, and 2t - 8 from 4 to 8, then add the results.
 
Last edited:
Oh I see. Thanks so much
 

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