What is an Anti-Aliasing Filter & How to Use It

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meldave00
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Hi,

Can anyone tell me what an anti-aliasing filter is and how it is used?

regards,

meldave
 
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Aliasing is an undesired effect in the use of analog-to-digital converters. Frequency components above the the Nyquist band (above half the sampling frequency) get "mirrored" into lower frequencies inside the Nyquist band. Once a high frequency has been aliased, there is no way to distinguish it from a real low-frequency signal.

An anti-aliasing filter is a low-pass filter, put before the ADC, that attenuates frequency components above the Nyquist band.

- Warren
 
Thanks. I appreciate it.