What is an observable exactly?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter dsaun777
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Observable
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of "observable" in quantum mechanics, exploring its definition, the equipment used for quantum measurements, and the implications of wave function collapse. The scope includes theoretical and conceptual aspects of quantum mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the definition of an observable and its role in quantum mechanics.
  • One participant notes that whether wave function collapse occurs is an open question, with different interpretations of quantum mechanics offering varying perspectives.
  • Another participant mentions that photodetectors are one type of equipment used for quantum measurements, alongside other tools like magnets, polarizers, and waveplates.
  • A technical definition is provided, stating that an observable is a Hermitian operator on the relevant Hilbert space.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of wave function collapse, indicating that multiple competing interpretations exist. There is no consensus on the specifics of observables or the measurement process.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on interpretations of quantum mechanics and the potential ambiguity in defining observables and measurement processes.

dsaun777
Messages
296
Reaction score
39
What is an observable exactly? I hear terms that are used in physics books like an observable or a detection. What types of equipment do physicists use to make all these quantum measurements that are used in books so frequently? How small of a region of space does the wave function "collapse" into when measuring particles?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
dsaun777 said:
How small of a region of space does the wave function "collapse" into when measuring particles?
Whether wave function collapse happens at all is an open question (different interpretations of quantum mechanics say different things on this topic).
 
dsaun777 said:
What types of equipment do physicists use to make all these quantum measurements that are used in books so frequently?
One example of equipment is photodetectors. But there are other types of equipment used, depending on what is studied. Examples of additional equipment: magnets, polarizers, waveplates etc.
 
Technically, an observable is just a Hermitian operator on whatever Hilbert space you're working in.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
18
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K