What is PoE, power over the internet?

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SUMMARY

Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a technology that enables the simultaneous transmission of electrical power and data through a single Ethernet cable, specifically designed for devices like IP cameras, wireless access points, and VoIP phones. This technology simplifies installations by eliminating the need for separate power cables, particularly beneficial in challenging environments. Users can utilize devices such as the Nanobridge M2 and Linksys routers to effectively receive and distribute Wi-Fi signals while being powered via PoE. The discussion highlights practical applications and equipment necessary for setting up a reliable internet connection using PoE technology.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology
  • Familiarity with Ethernet cabling (Cat5, Cat6)
  • Knowledge of wireless networking concepts (Wi-Fi antennas, bridges)
  • Basic networking equipment (routers, access points)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specifications and installation of Power over Ethernet (PoE) devices
  • Learn about different types of Wi-Fi antennas (dish, Yagi, planar)
  • Explore the setup and configuration of the Nanobridge M2 for long-range Wi-Fi connections
  • Investigate the use of coaxial cables in wireless signal transmission and their limitations
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for network engineers, IT professionals, and anyone interested in optimizing wireless connectivity solutions using Power over Ethernet technology.

fisico30
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Hello Forum,

does anyone know what power over the internet technology is all about?

I think it is about sending power through the same wires that carry data...

Some wireless connection use that...why?

thanks,
fisico30
 
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There are some spare wires in the cat5 cable normally used for ethernet connections that can be used to send (a small amount of) power to remote devices.

For instance, my net connection is though a coop which uses widely distributed 802.11 repeaters and access points. My actual receiver (known as a bridge) is about 150 feet up the hill behind my house, aimed at an AP about 2 miles away. The receiver is wired to a router in the house itself and is powered over the ethernet cable (POE) between the two. Without POE I would have to run separate power wires or rely on solar power to run the receiver.
 
Thanks Schip666,

thanks for the reply. This is my situation:

I have a single computer. An ISP is broadcasting, from 4 miles away, a wi-fi signal, to my town.
I am trying to understand what equipment I would need to catch that wi-fi signal and get the internet connectivity.

To catch the signal I need a wi-fi antenna (dish, yagi, planar).
A coaxial cable would connect to the antenna. The coax cannot be too long or too much loss will occur.
A device that converts the wi-fi signal to ethernet signal would be needed so that I can run 40 meters of ethernet cable directly to my computer and surf the internet. The ethernet cable can be much longer than a RF cable and get little loss...

I found this link: http://www.ccrane.com/instruction-manuals/wifi-bridge-kit-connection-diagram.pdf

I guess the brigde is what you are referring to: it is the device that changes the wi-fi signal (2.4 Ghz) to an ethernet signal...correct?

thanks
fisico30
 
Last edited by a moderator:
That is very close to my situation. My receiver -- the "client bridge" in your diagram -- is 150 feet away, powered by POE over the ethernet cable. One little trick I stumbled on...my cat5 is running through garden hose to keep the bunnies from treating it like licorice vines.

I now have a Nanobridge M2 from Streakwave:
http://streakwave.com/itemdesc.asp?ic=NB-2G18-US&eq=&Tp
as the bridge. It has a small built-in parabolic antenna which is sufficient to get a good signal from a vertical whip antenna on the AP about 2 miles away. It is connected to a Linksys router in the house by cat5 cable, with the POE power supply in the middle. You may not need the router, but it adds some fire-walling along with IP addressing, distribution and wireless re-broadcast inside the house.

I previously used a Tranzeo TR6000 (I think) bridge with a built in panel antenna, and a Senao CB3 with both a Yagi to the same AP and a larger parabola to an AP about 6 miles away (both using POE at the receiver), but the coop decided they liked the Nanobridges better so I swapped it out.

I don't know if you can find any tech information on our site: lcwireless.org but it might lead you to more...
 


Hello fisico30,

Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a technology that allows for the transfer of electrical power and data through a single Ethernet cable. This means that devices such as IP cameras, wireless access points, and VoIP phones can receive power from the same cable that is used to connect them to the internet. This eliminates the need for separate power cables, making installation and maintenance more efficient and cost-effective.

The reason why some wireless connections use PoE is because it simplifies the setup process and reduces the number of cables needed for the connection. This is particularly useful in situations where it may be difficult or impractical to run separate power cables, such as in outdoor or industrial environments.

Overall, PoE is a convenient and innovative technology that has many practical applications in today's digital landscape. I hope this answers your question.

Best,
 

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