What is the angular width of the central maximum?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the angular width of the central maximum produced by a single slit diffraction pattern, given the slit width and the wavelength of light used for illumination.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of a formula relating wavelength and slit width to find the angular width. There are questions about the correctness of calculations and the interpretation of results.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on recalculating values and checking assumptions, while others are exploring different interpretations of the formula used. There is acknowledgment of a potential error in a calculation, but no consensus on the final outcome has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with specific values for wavelength and slit width, and there is a noted discrepancy in unit conversion that is under discussion. The original poster has been encouraged to show work or initial thoughts to facilitate further assistance.

wayneo
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A single slit of width 1.50 um is illuminated with light of wavelenth 500.0 nm. What is the angualar width of the central maximum?
 
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Please show some work or initial thoughts.

~H
 
the answer in the book is 38.9 degrees but how is this right?
 
I tried the formula &= wavelenth / b and came up with (5 * 10^-9) / (1.5 *10^-6) and got 3.33 * 10^-3 then multiplied this by 2. is this right?
 
anymore ideas anyone ?
 
The answer in the book is correct. You are simply a factor of [itex]10^{2}[/itex] out with respect to the [itex]\sin\theta[/itex]. Your error lies here:

wayneo said:
(5 * 10^-9) / (1.5 *10^-6)

[tex]500nm \neq 5\times 10^{-9}m[/tex]

Recheck your calculation. Also you need to find the angle (ArcSin)

~H
 
Last edited:
wayneo said:
I tried the formula &= wavelenth / b and came up with (5 * 10^-9) / (1.5 *10^-6) and got 3.33 * 10^-3 then multiplied this by 2. is this right?

first, 500 nm = 500 times 10^-9.

The second thing is that what you found is sin(theta). To find the *angle* you must do the inverse sin of that. Then multiply the result (in degrees) by two
 
thanks guys it works, just made a silly error!
 

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