What is the approach to solving this AC circuit voltage problem using phasors?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves analyzing an AC circuit using phasor diagrams to determine the voltage difference between two points, A and B. The original poster has made initial calculations for the potentials at these points but is encountering discrepancies with the expected results regarding the modulus of the voltage difference.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster calculated potentials at points A and B using phasor relationships but is confused about the implications of their results. Some participants request more details on the calculations to provide feedback. Others suggest considering extreme cases of resistance and writing expressions for the potentials to clarify the approach.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of phasors and the importance of considering the capacitor's impedance. However, there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need for a phasor diagram and mention the equal resistance values in the circuit, which may influence the analysis. There is also a focus on understanding the relationship between the variables involved in the circuit.

aryan pandey
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Homework Statement


the problem is given in the attachment

Homework Equations


basic knowledge of ac circuits and phasor diagrams

The Attempt at a Solution


for point A , i calculated the potential easily. and for point B , i calculated the potential using phasor relationship .. now after doing VA - VB, i got the relation that its modulus will first decrease and then eventually increase
but in the answer given is that modulus of VA - VB will remain unchanged.
IMG_9407.JPG
 
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You'll have to show the details of how you got your relation. Can't fix what we can't see :wink:
 
truely speaking , i am confused how to proceed this question and hence not able to provide my approach .
through this question i want to grasp the concept of the question.
 
aryan pandey said:
truely speaking , i am confused how to proceed this question and hence not able to provide my approach .
through this question i want to grasp the concept of the question.
Well, could you post the phasor diagram that you've drawn?
What can you say about the locus of VB from the fact that R1 and R2 are equal?
 
aryan pandey said:
truely speaking , i am confused how to proceed this question and hence not able to provide my approach .
through this question i want to grasp the concept of the question.
You should think about the extreme cases. What hapen when R=0 and when R tends to infinity maybe that helps as a start. Anyway you have to get an equation for Vab in function of the variable recistance.
 
aryan pandey said:
truely speaking , i am confused how to proceed this question and hence not able to provide my approach .
through this question i want to grasp the concept of the question.
Start by writing expressions for the potentials at points A and B. You referred to phasors, and that's a great idea. You can work graphically or algebraically (complex value phasor representation). The complex value method employs complex impedances.

Hint: Since the AC frequency is not changing the reactance of the capacitor will not change: It will be a constant. So just assign an arbitrary name to the capacitor impedance, say -jZ. (You do recall that in terms of phasors the impedance of a capacitor has a negative imaginary value, right?)
 

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