What Is the Appropriate Particular Solution for y''+25y=2xsin(5x)?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the appropriate particular solution for the differential equation y'' + 25y = 2xsin(5x) using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients. Participants are exploring the setup of the problem without solving it.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to identify the particular solution by separating terms and considering the form (Ax+B)cos(5x) + (Cx+D)sin(5x). Some participants question the correctness of the roots derived from the homogeneous equation and whether the left-hand side of the differential equation is accurately represented.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the setup of the problem, with some offering corrections regarding the roots of the homogeneous equation and the structure of the left-hand side of the equation. There is no explicit consensus, but guidance is being provided regarding potential errors in the original poster's approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the roots of the characteristic equation and the correct interpretation of the differential equation's terms, which may affect the formulation of the particular solution.

batmankiller
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Homework Statement


Set up but do not solve for the appropriate particular solution yp for the differential equation
y''+25y=2xsin(5x)
using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients (primes indicate derivatives with respect to x).

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I first solved the associated homogeneous equation and got the equation r^2+25r=0 and the roots are 0 and -5. So the equation becomes C1+C2e^(-5x).

I separated 2x as (Ax+B) then seeing as it's being multiplied by sin (5x), I can just do (Ax+B)cos(5x)+(Cx+D)sin(5x). I check this solution with my homogeneous and there are no repeated terms. I tried entering this solution in (Ax+B)cos(5x)+(Cx+D)sin(5x and it keeps telling me I'm wrong. Am I doing something wrong or forgetting a step or two?

Am I doing something horrificly wrong?
 
Last edited:
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One of your roots is wrong. It should be -25, not -5. Other than that, it looks good so far.
 
Yeah sorry, I was missing the first half of the question, if it says setup but don't solve for the coefficients for just the particular solution, is what I have correct because it keeps saying I'm wrong and I have no idea. Am I missing some steps?
 
It looks okay to me. Are you sure the LHS of the differential equation is y''+25y' and not y''+25y? That would change your particular solution a bit.
 
oh ****.. yeah it's 25y.. but how does it change my particular solution? O.o
 
Last edited:

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