What Is the Ball's Angular Velocity in a Conical Pendulum?

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The discussion focuses on calculating the angular velocity of a ball in a conical pendulum setup. The ball, attached to a 1.00 m string, moves in a horizontal circle with a radius of 10.0 cm, and the tension in the string is determined to be 8.86 N. The initial attempt to find angular velocity resulted in an incorrect conversion from radians per second to revolutions per minute (rpm), due to using the wrong radius value. After correcting the radius used for calculations, the final angular velocity was determined to be 30 rpm. The importance of using accurate measurements and conversions in physics problems is emphasized.
charan1
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Homework Statement


A conical pendulum is formed by attaching a 0.900 kg ball to a 1.00 m-long string, then allowing the mass to move in a horizontal circle of radius 10.0 cm. The figure (Intro 1 figure) shows that the string traces out the surface of a cone, hence the name. (Figure Attached)

What is the tension in the string? Got this one right 8.86N

What is the ball's angular velocity, in rpm? (Need help with this one)


Homework Equations


a=(w^2)(r)
Fnet=(m)(w^2)(r)


The Attempt at a Solution



I got the first question pretty easily, but then I did this to find the second and it was wrong, I think i did something wrong in my conversion from rad/s to rpm's please check.

I got the angle like this-
cos^-1=.05m/1m=87.13 degree's

Then for the Force towards the center of the circle on the x-plane-
cos(87.13) x 8.86N=.444N

Then for the angular velocity-

F=(w^2)(m)(r)
.444N=(w^2)(.9)(.1)

w=2.22 rad/s

Then convert to rpm-

2.22rad / 2pie x 60 seconds = 21.2rpm and this is wrong where did i go wrong?
 

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charan1 said:

I got the angle like this-
cos^-1=.05m/1m=87.13 degree's


If the radius is 10 cm (0.1 m) why do you have 0.05 here?
How did you get the tension without using the angle? With similar triangles?
 
Thanks I got it!

used the wrong r value to get the angle once I got the angle I calculated everything and got the answer to be 30 rpm
 
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