What Is the Density of Compressed Air?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the density of compressed air, exploring how it can be calculated and the factors that influence it, including pressure and temperature. Participants reference both theoretical and practical aspects of determining air density under compression.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the density of compressed air.
  • Another participant humorously suggests that the density can be arbitrary.
  • A similar humorous response reiterates the previous point while suggesting a method to calculate density based on pressure.
  • A participant provides a formula derived from the ideal gas law, noting its applicability under certain conditions (high temperatures and low pressures).
  • A specific density value for dry air at 1 atm and 20 degrees Celsius is mentioned, approximately 1.20 kg/m³.
  • One participant humorously states a density of 0.0 kg/m³, likely as a joke.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

The discussion contains multiple viewpoints, with no consensus on a single definition or method for calculating the density of compressed air. Some participants provide calculations while others offer humorous or non-standard responses.

Contextual Notes

The discussion references the ideal gas law and its limitations, particularly regarding temperature and pressure conditions. There is also a mention of a compressibility chart, indicating that the topic may involve more complex considerations than those presented.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to individuals studying gas laws, thermodynamics, or those involved in practical applications of compressed air in engineering or physics.

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does anyone happen to know the density of compressed air?
 
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It's whatever I want it to be.
 
minger said:
It's whatever I want it to be.
:smile:

Start with the density of normal air then multiply by however many atmospheres of pressure it's under.
 
you should start with

pV = mRT, divide by (V R T), and you get

m/V = p/RT.

p - pressure [Pa], V - volume [m3], m - mass [kg], R - gas constant (287 kJ/kg), T - temperature [K]

note that this is for ideal gas and so only accurate for high temperatures (room) and low pressures (up to 40, 50 bar).

check out this page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressibility_chart
 
For 1 atm (760 mm Hg, or ~100,000 Pa) dry air at 20 deg C, the density is about 1.20 kilograms per cubic meter.
 
>0.0 kg/m3
 

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