What is the Derivative of the Infinite Series of Tangent Powers?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the infinite series s(x) defined as s(x)=1-tan^2(x)+tan^4(x)-tan^6(x)+... for the interval 0

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to derive the series and express the derivative, noting their results include terms involving tan(x) and sec^2(x). There is uncertainty about the application of trigonometric identities and whether they are missing something obvious. Some participants inquire about the series expansion of 1/(1+r) and the sum of a geometric series.

Discussion Status

The discussion reflects ongoing attempts to understand the series and its derivative. Some guidance has been offered regarding summing the geometric series, but participants express continued confusion and seek further clarification.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraint of the series being defined for 0

cj5892
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Homework Statement


Consider the infinite series s(x)=1-tan^2(x)+tan^4(x)-tan^6(x)+... , where 0<x<pi/4
s'(x)=
A.sin2x
B.cos2x
C.-tan2x
D.-sin2x
E.-cos2x


The Attempt at a Solution



Attempting to derive the series, i get 1-2tanxsec^2x+4tan^3(x)sec^2(x)-6tan^5(x)sec^2(x)+...

am i missing something obvious here? i don't see any trig identities in that that would give any of the answers
 
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cj5892 said:

Homework Statement


Consider the infinite series s(x)=1-tan^2(x)+tan^4(x)-tan^6(x)+... , where 0<x<pi/4
s'(x)=
A.sin2x
B.cos2x
C.-tan2x
D.-sin2x
E.-cos2x

The Attempt at a Solution



Attempting to derive the series, i get 1-2tanxsec^2x+4tan^3(x)sec^2(x)-6tan^5(x)sec^2(x)+...

am i missing something obvious here? i don't see any trig identities in that that would give any of the answers

Hint: Sum that geometric series for s(x) first.
 
Last edited:
i still can't get it :(
 
cj5892 said:
i still can't get it :(

What's the series expansion of 1/(1+r)?
 
Or what is the sum of a geometric series with first term a and ratio r?
 

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