What is the derivative of y=1/xlnx?

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The derivative of the function y=1/(xlnx) is calculated using the quotient rule, resulting in dy/dx = -1/(x^3lnx^2). The initial confusion arose from the differentiation of the components, particularly the misunderstanding of the derivative of xlnx. The correct approach to find when the gradient equals zero leads to the equation 1 = lnx, which simplifies to x = e, as ln(e) = 1. This confirms that the critical point occurs at x = e.

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Homework Statement


Find dy/dx of y=1/xlnx


Homework Equations


I thought that I'd have to use the quotient rule:
y'=vu'-uv'/v^2

However the differential of 1 is 0, so is this the right rule to use?

The Attempt at a Solution



u=1
u'=0

v=xlnx
v'=1/x

y'=vu'-uv'/v^2
y'=(xlnx*0)-(1*1/x)/(xlnx)^2
y'=-1/x(xlnx)^2
y'= -1/x^3lnx^2

But this doesn't seem right to me, I'm not sure. Any help at all would be greatly appreciated. Many Thanks.
 
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v=xlnx
v'=1/x

Really? I thought 1/x was the derivative of lnx, not xlnx.
 
Yes sorry just realized that..
I redid it and got dy/dx=1-lnx/(x^2lnx^2), which sounds a more accurate answer and think I have done it right this time.

Is is possible to just extend this question though:
If I was to find when the gradient equals 0, I've got 0=1-lnx so 1=lnx, but how would I solve this?

Thankyou
 
e to the what equals 1?
 
Does lne=1??
But I don't know how that solves this, does that mean x=e?
 
Yes, ln(e)=1.

I kindve messed up my hint there and ended up inadvertantly giving answer instead. (e^0 is 1, but that's not relevant here.)

Remember ln is just log base e, which 'undoes' powers, so you you're looking for the power of e that equals e in this case. (e^1=e^ln(x) => e^(lnx) is just x, =>e=x).
 

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