What is the difference between the two sine rules for resultant vector?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the sine rules used for finding the direction of a resultant vector, specifically addressing the perceived interchangeability of two formulations: one for sides and one for angles. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and conceptual clarification regarding the laws of sines and cosines.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests there are two sine rules for finding the direction of a resultant vector, indicating both formulas yield equal answers.
  • Another participant argues that the second rule is simply the reciprocal of the first and asserts that both can be used interchangeably as long as certain conditions are met.
  • A third participant provides a mathematical proof to support the claim that taking reciprocals maintains equality.
  • Another participant introduces the idea that there are actually four rules: the law of sines, the law of cosines, the law of tangents, and the law of cotangents, noting that the first two are more commonly used.
  • This participant also highlights that there is a difference between the law of sines and the law of cosines in their applications.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the number of sine rules and their interchangeability. While some agree on the equivalence of the two formulations, others introduce additional rules and emphasize distinctions between them, indicating unresolved aspects of the discussion.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the nuances of when to apply each rule or the implications of using one formulation over another, leaving some assumptions and definitions unaddressed.

eben
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Hello can anyone help me with this:

there are two sine rules for finding the direction of a resultant vector;one for the sides and one for the angle;

I tested both formulas and they all worked well and gave me equal answers, does that mean I can use them interchangeably,the rules are:
a/sinA = b/sinB=c/sinC(for finding the sides) and

sinA/a=sinB/b=sinC/c(for finding the angles)
 
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There is only one rule. The second one you wrote is just what you get when you take the reciprocals of all the items. Naturally if a=b and neither a nor b is zero then it will also be true that 1/a = 1/b. Whenever you perform the same operation on both sides of the equation, the equality still holds, as long as the operation hasn't produced an error (eg divide by zero)
So yes, you can use either of the two versions that you wrote above.
 
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thanks very much,God bless you.
 
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One way to prove its true:

##x=y## with neither x nor y equal to 0

mpy both sides by ##1/x##: . . . . . . . . ##1 = y/x##

mpy both sides by ##1/y##: . . . . . . . . ##1/y = 1/x##

Hence: ## 1/x = 1/y##
 
There are four rules and they are the law of sines, the law of cosines, the law of tangents and the law of cotangents. The law of sines and the law of cosines are more common than the law of tangents and the law of cotangents.

The law of sines and the law of cosines can be used for finding a resultant vector or more commonly for finding lengths and angles in scalene triangles and there is a difference between the law of sines and the law of cosines.
 
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