What is the Light Intensity 3 Meters from the Bulb?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the light intensity from a 1.5 Ohm light bulb located 3 meters away, powered by a conducting rod moving through a 0.50 T magnetic field. The relevant equations include the generator formula V = LvB for potential and the equation S = c / (magnetic permeability of free space) * B^2 for intensity. The challenge lies in determining the correct formula to use for calculating intensity at a distance, considering the light bulb's efficiency is not provided. Participants emphasize the need to consider the light's dispersion over a spherical area.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic induction and generator principles
  • Familiarity with the equations of motion in magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of light intensity calculations and spherical dispersion
  • Basic electrical concepts including resistance and power calculations
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  • Research the formula for calculating light intensity over a distance from a point source
  • Learn about the efficiency ratings of incandescent bulbs and their impact on light output
  • Study the principles of electromagnetic induction in detail, focusing on Faraday's law
  • Explore the concept of luminous flux and its relation to light intensity measurements
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Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the principles of light intensity and electromagnetic induction in practical applications.

dewdrop714
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stuck on light intensity problem...

1. Homework Statement

http://s685.photobucket.com/albums/vv212/dewdr0p714/?action=view&current=physicsexam2q5withoutphotocell.jpg

A conducting rod slides down 2 frictionless copper tracks at a constant velocity.
There is a .50 T magnetic field perpendicular to the rod. The rod maintains electrical contact at all times. The rod has a length of 1.0 m and a mass of .25kg. A 1.5 Ohm light bulb is attached between the tops of the tracks.

What is the intensity of the light from the light bulb at a distance 3.0 away from the bulb?



2. Homework Equations

S = c / (magnetic permeability of free space) * B^2


3. The Attempt at a Solution

S = ?
B = .50
c = 3.00 *10^8 m/s
(magnetic permeability of free space) is a constant... = 4pi *10^-7 T*m/a

if all these variables are plugged into the equation i can solve for S and get the intensity. But "3 meters" is mentioned in the problem. I know I am using the wrong formula...which one am i supposed to use?
 
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The rod moving through the magnetic field acts as a generator. The generator formula is
V = LvB (potential = length x velocity x magnetic field).
Knowing the potential, you can use electricity formulas to find the current and power delivered to the light bulb.

Unfortunately no efficiency is given for the light bulb - perhaps you are supposed to look up the efficiency of a typical incandescent bulb in order to estimate the light power produced. The light will spread out in every direction, illuminating an imaginary sphere 3 m in radius, and you want the number of watts of power per square meter on it.
 

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